[翻轉視界12] 外籍移工的悲歌
你能想像一周七天每天工作17個小時以上嗎?
音檔: https://www.instagram.com/p/CH85KwdF3GJ/
★★★★★★★★★★★★
Can you imagine working over 17 hours a day, seven days a week? Thousands of foreign domestic workers in Taiwan do it every day, with some being on call 24 hours a day and performing household chores that are not a part of their jobs.
1. foreign domestic worker 外籍家庭傭工
2. on call 24 hours a day 一天24小時待命
3. perform household chores 做家務事
你能想像一周七天每天工作17個小時以上嗎?台灣每天都有成千上萬的外籍家庭傭工如此,其中一些人每天24小時待命,並且要做不屬於他們工作範圍的家務活。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
Foreign domestic workers in Taiwan do not have a weekly mandatory rest day, despite this being a global standard already enforced in Hong Kong and Singapore. According to statistics by the Ministry of Labor (MOL), 34.7 percent of foreign domestic workers did not receive any days off last year.
4. a mandatory rest day 法定休假日
5. day off 休息日
6. the Ministry of Labor 勞動部
台灣的外籍家庭傭工沒有每週的法定休假日,儘管在香港和新加坡已經實施的這項全球標準。根據勞動部(MOL)的統計,去年有34.7%的外籍家庭傭工沒有獲得任何休假日。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
The record is a strike against Taiwan’s achievements in human rights and freedoms for its own citizens, especially stark after the internationally-lauded legalization of same-sex marriage in May, 2019. Compounding the lack of rest days are the long work hours — an average of 17.72 hours a day, according to a separate study commissioned in 2012 by the Executive Yuan’s Research, Development and Evaluation Commission (now part of the National Development Council).
7. a strike against… 對…的打擊、重創
8. human rights and freedoms 人權和自由*
9. internationally-lauded (adj.) 獲國際讚譽的
10. the legalization of same-sex marriage 同性婚姻合法化
11. compound (v.) 使加重,使加劇,使惡化
該記錄是對台灣為自己的公民在人權和自由方面所取得的成就的重擊,特別是在2019年5月國際上稱讚的同性婚姻合法化之後。根據行政院研究,發展和評估委員會(現為國家發展委員會的一部分)在2012年委託進行的另一項研究,外籍移工平均每日工作時數為17.72小時,冗長的工作時數加劇了休息時間的缺乏。
*freedom: https://bit.ly/3nvyjhM
★★★★★★★★★★★★
The lack of rest and even basic privacy can cause mental and emotional strain to workers — effects that have already been reported to the government. A 2013 Control Yuan investigation into human rights issues faced by foreign domestic workers found that the lack of regular days off caused workers to fall into states of anxiety and stress in the long-term, and recommended that employers build “breathing time” for workers into their contracts.
12. basic privacy 基本隱私
13. mental and emotional strain 精神和情感壓力
14. Control Yuan 監察院
15. fall into states of anxiety and stress 陷入焦慮和壓力狀態
監察院
缺乏休息甚至基本隱私都會給工人帶來精神和情感壓力,這種影響已經被通報給政府。 2013年,行政院對外國家庭傭工所面臨的人權問題進行的調查發現,長期缺乏定期休假會導致工人陷入焦慮和壓力狀態,並建議雇主為工人在合同裡建立「透氣時間」。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
On average, foreign domestic workers earn a total monthly salary with overtime amounting to NT$19,927, according to the MOL. In contrast, the average monthly salary for a Taiwanese domestic helper or caretaker in the Taipei area ranges from NT$45,000 to NT$75,000, according to the China Long-term Care Association (中華長照協會).
16. monthly salary 月薪
17. overtime (n.) 加班費*
18. amount (v.) to 達到、總計
19. caretaker 看護人員
根據勞工部的數據,平均來說,外籍家庭傭工的月工資總額為新台幣19,927元。相比之下,根據中華長期照護協會的統計,台北地區的台籍家庭傭工或看護人員的平均月薪在45,000至75,000新台幣之間。
*overtime: https://bit.ly/36MbH60
★★★★★★★★★★★★
About 38 percent of foreign domestic workers in Taiwan have been verbally or physically abused by employers or household members, while less than half seek help, a survey conducted by the Garden of Hope Foundation found.
20. be verbally or physically abused 受到口頭或身體虐待
21. seek help 尋求幫助
希望花園基金會進行的一項調查發現,台灣大約38%的外籍家庭傭工受到雇主或家庭成員的口頭或身體虐待,而不到一半的人尋求幫助。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
About 250,000 migrants work in Taiwanese households, more than 240,000 as caregivers and 1,800 as maids. As shown by 35 percent of respondents, most victims do not seek help after being exploited, physically attacked or even sexually assaulted because they fear losing their job.
22. migrant 移民、移工*
23. caregiver 看護員
24. maid 女傭
25. respondent 受訪者
26. be exploited 被剝削
27. be physically attacked 被人身攻擊
28. be sexually assaulted 被性侵
29. lose one’s job 失去工作
約有25萬移工在台灣家戶裡工作,其中24萬為看護員,1,800為女傭。正如35%的受訪者所表明的,大多數受害者在遭受剝削、人身攻擊甚至性侵後都不會尋求幫助,因為他們擔心失去工作。
*emigration, immigration, migration 的區別: https://bit.ly/36YcP6v
★★★★★★★★★★★★
We need to provide better conditions and treatment for those who come thousands of miles to care for our elderly and the sick. It is the least we can do to thank them for their help.
30. provide better treatment 提供更好的待遇
31. the elderly and the sick 老人和病人
32. the least we can do 我們至少能做到
我們需要為來千里而來照顧我們老人和病人的外籍看護提供更好的條件和待遇。這至少是我們為感謝他們的幫助所該做的。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
資料來源:
https://english.cw.com.tw/article/article.action?id=2281
http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2019/12/25/2003728138
http://taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2019/11/23/2003726340
https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2015/02/17/2003611746
https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/majalah-53039490
延伸閱讀:
Why the case of a maid who battled a millionaire has gripped Singapore: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-54174598
Domestic slavery, Maid in Taiwan: https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/feat/archives/2015/02/17/2003611746
★★★★★★★★★★★★
翻轉視界: https://bit.ly/3fPvKUs
同時也有3部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過12萬的網紅一二三渡辺,也在其Youtube影片中提到,下ろしたての新車です、 さすが風早さん、 日本初のダチョウ料理専門店、 ライダーズカフェMACHⅢ 大阪府堺市美原区北余部469-6 TEL&FAX072-361ー3171 http://www.h4.dion.ne.jp/~maltuha/index.html GN125は12...
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[News] Black Myth: Wu Kong จะมีการใช้มุมกล้องแบบ One-Shot Camera ที่ได้แรงบันดาลใจจาก God of War ด้วย
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หลังจากที่ Black Myth: Wu Kong เกมแอ็คชัน RPG ในธีมไซอิ๋ว ได้ประกาศเปิดตัวและเปิดเผยวิดีโอตัวอย่างเกมเพลย์ 13 นาที มันก็ได้รับความสนใจอย่างล้นหลามจากชาวเกมในช่วงสัปดาห์ที่ผ่านมา
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และล่าสุด ดูเหมือนว่าตัวเกมจะมีการใช้เทคนิค One-shot Camera ซึ่งเป็นเทคนิคเดียวกันกับที่ใช้ในเกม God of War ด้วย ...
Continue Reading[News] Black Myth: Wu Kong. One-Shot Camera camera angle inspired by God of War.
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After Black Myth: Wu Kong, the RPG action game in Saew theme has announced its debut and revealed its 13-minute video gameplay. It has received tremendous attention from the gaming people over the past week.
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And recently, the game seems to be using One-shot Camera technique which is the same technique used in God of War.
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Mr Daniel Ahmad, a video game marketing analyst, has posted an interview with Game Science, the developer of Black Myth: Wu Kong which is the following topics.
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1. This game is originally called Project S. And if you follow the art department of this game on Art Station website or other sites, you will see posting photos, art works and teasers from the game for months. For the first time they've shown their full game to the public.
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2. Game Science studios aimed to release this video to show the world what they're doing and to unite new team members who would like to work on this project and create knowledge in the game industry.
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3. They are determined to create a single RPG adventure action game with a giant form game standard.
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4. The team has been doing a lot of research and development, but there is much more work to do, such as a full game script and more combat elements.
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5. Game Science has 13 crews to make this game in the first 1 years and now there are 30 people. That's why they need to hire more people to finish this project.
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6. Feng Ji, chairman of Game Science, said he would like to create the most honest video with the project to show the world and to pull new teamwork and he didn't expect to be praised as a new star. In the industry or something like that
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7. now the development team has gone back to work for more.
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8. They are so pleased to have overwhelming response not only from fans but from the game industry. With positive feedback from CD Projekt Red, Epic Games and Nvidia on China social media including comments from Cory Barlog. Directing God of War who admires this game looks awesome too.
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9. The company wants to make this game since it was first established in 2014 after previously made SIII-themed games like Asura which were MMORPG games before that. They developed the game under Tencent, but actually the teamwork. Dreaming of making RPG action games on a giant form game.
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10. Initially, they start. They only dream. Then go to 100 Heroes and Art of War: Red Tides to keep the team growing and stable to ensure the terms of marketing, cost and technology. Ready for them and finally start this project by the end of 2017
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11. They brought what they learned from Asura and aimed for this project to be more ambitious with a better story, with a better imaginary world of Saiii, and game design. based on the original and in many different shaped facets.
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12. Teamwork philosophy is whether it has been done before or new thing that no one has ever done. The important thing is to do it with good quality. And the most important thing is whether the players are impressed or satisfied or not. It's not that it's not. Is it a trendy trend?
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13. Teamwork is determined to learn new technologies to fulfill dreams and overlooking several limitations. And they say what is shown in the video is a real playful demo, not for convincing, but they say it takes time. I have developed for a long time.
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14. For example, they still have to figure out how to make face movements and emotions more accurate. Because this is what if you look closely, you will see that it's not done. Also, the interactions between character and environment itself. Looks a bit rough
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15. Chairman also says that they have a very difficult job waiting for. The gameplay that the protagonist has to hit 1,000 enemy soldiers in heaven showing at the end of video gameplay and many people may notice the frame. The rate is obviously down, including the end boss clash that has problems with the hair lines or the water isn't finished and more.
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16. Their ambition isn't over yet. They have plans to expand this game into a series. Want to put a full-size monster fight system. Increase execution, increase difficulty and more, including concepts. One-Shot Camera (using only one camera to convey the story where the camera will revolve around the main drama without a single cut or fade off in the fighting scene) from God of War which is a game. That he brought as inspiration to develop.
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17. for funding. They have done other games to fund development before and said no plan to sell Black Myth: Wu Kong soon. And some of the team found cats looking to work after video preview. 13 minutes but they all will be at Game Science to continue Wu Kong.
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18. Now they have plans to go back to this game and probably never show again until they have enough to show then no plans to get funded from anywhere else that will change their vision of the power game. Their sniffs are determined to develop this game.
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Source: https://www.pcgamesn.com/black-myth-wukong/gameplay-trailer
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日經報導內地徵港漂稅引發不滿,或爆逃港潮。住宅租盤有壓力? #愛國 #義務
Mainland professionals living and working in Hong Kong and Macao have been asked to pay additional Chinese income tax starting this year, a move some say risks triggering an exodus of talent in the two special administrative regions.
Several employees at state-owned banks told the Nikkei Asian Review they had been urged by management to file tax returns to mainland authorities by June.
"I think a lot of people will move back to China," the analyst said. "It doesn't make sense to live in such an expensive place when you have to pay high mainland tax at the same time."
To cushion the financial impact to mainland employees, the man said his bank is now offering no-interest loans to people affected by the new policy as well as considering reimbursing the additional payments.
"Previously, the collection of taxes derived from overseas incomes of Chinese nationals was not easy because of the difficulties in tracing the overseas information," said Rebecca Wong, a China tax partner at PwC. But the application of a 2017 international agreement among 100 some governments -- including both Hong Kong and China -- that established a common reporting standard for sharing information on the financial accounts of foreign individuals and companies has given mainland authorities more to work with.
"To spend on the aid for Africa? To buy expensive petroleum in Russia, or to provide loans to India? Is the government really ours?" he asked.
china standard time now 在 一二三渡辺 Youtube 的精選貼文
下ろしたての新車です、
さすが風早さん、
日本初のダチョウ料理専門店、
ライダーズカフェMACHⅢ
大阪府堺市美原区北余部469-6
TEL&FAX072-361ー3171
http://www.h4.dion.ne.jp/~maltuha/index.html
GN125は125cc4ストローク単気筒エンジンを搭載し、1982年4月に発売された。
日本国内では全車GN125Eという名称で販売されていたが、これは発表当時の命名基準(キャストホイール仕様のモデルには末尾にEを付ける)に倣ったためであり、スポークホイールの設定があった海外輸出向けモデルには、GN125(末尾にEが付かない)が存在する。
なお後述する中国生産GN125は全車キャストホイールであるが、上記命名基準に倣わず独自の命名方法を行っている。
大幅な変更もなく18年間に渡り生産され続けてきたが、販売台数が減少したことに加え、最新の排ガス・騒音規制へ対応させることが難しくなったために、1999年日本国内での販売は終了になった。(海外向けへはその後も数年間生産を継続。)
現在では、スズキから技術供与を受けた中国のオートバイメーカー大長江集団が、中国・広東省にてGN125のOEM生産を行っており、並行輸入という形になるが日本国内でも購入することが可能である。
なお中国では中小のバイクメーカーがGN125の構造の簡易さに目を付け、スズキの許可なく模倣を行っており、数多くのコピー車が出回る事態になっている。
It is a new car of the lower setting up.
It is Mr./Ms. Kazahaya though it is made to do.
First ostrich dish specialty store and Raidarzcafe MACH? in Japan3171-..
Yo 469?6 TEL&FAX072?361.. V Osaka Prefecture Sakai City Mihara Ward
north .... http://www.h4.dion.ne.jp/~maltuha/index.html
GN125 installed 125cc4 stroke single cylinder engine, and was put on the market
in April, 1982.
This it is because it followed the nomenclatural type (E is put on the end in the model of the Cast wheel specification) at the announcement this time, and has GN125 (E doesn't adhere to the end) in the model for overseas export in which the spoke wheel is set though was sold by the name of all cars GN125E in Japan.
The above-mentioned naming standard is not followed and an original naming method is done though China production GN125 described later is all car Cast wheel.
There was not a great change and either it was produced for 18 years, and sales in Japan were ended in 1999 though it had continued because making it correspond to the latest exhaust gas and the noise regulation in addition to numbers of sales' having decreased had become difficult. (Afterwards, production for several years is continued for foreign countries. )
The motorcycle manufacturer Daicho inlet group in China that received the licensing of technology from the sea bass is producing OEM of GN125 in the Hiroshi east ministry in China Japan can buy it though it becomes shape of parallel import now.
The motorcycle manufacturer of the medium-small business marks down structural simplicity of GN125 in China, it imitates without the permission of the sea bass, and the situation where a lot of copy cars appear on the market.
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Qry-5HMBqoA/hqdefault.jpg)
china standard time now 在 一二三渡辺 Youtube 的最讚貼文
下ろしたての新車です、
さすが風早さん、
日本初のダチョウ料理専門店、
ライダーズカフェMACHⅢ
大阪府堺市美原区北余部469-6
TEL&FAX072-361ー3171
http://www.h4.dion.ne.jp/~maltuha/index.html
GN125は125cc4ストローク単気筒エンジンを搭載し、1982年4月に発売された。
日本国内では全車GN125Eという名称で販売されていたが、これは発表当時の命名基準(キャストホイール仕様のモデルには末尾にEを付ける)に倣ったためであり、スポークホイールの設定があった海外輸出向けモデルには、GN125(末尾にEが付かない)が存在する。
なお後述する中国生産GN125は全車キャストホイールであるが、上記命名基準に倣わず独自の命名方法を行っている。
大幅な変更もなく18年間に渡り生産され続けてきたが、販売台数が減少したことに加え、最新の排ガス・騒音規制へ対応させることが難しくなったために、1999年日本国内での販売は終了になった。(海外向けへはその後も数年間生産を継続。)
現在では、スズキから技術供与を受けた中国のオートバイメーカー大長江集団が、中国・広東省にてGN125のOEM生産を行っており、並行輸入という形になるが日本国内でも購入することが可能である。
なお中国では中小のバイクメーカーがGN125の構造の簡易さに目を付け、スズキの許可なく模倣を行っており、数多くのコピー車が出回る事態になっている。
It is a new car of the lower setting up.
It is Mr./Ms. Kazahaya though it is made to do.
First ostrich dish specialty store and Raidarzcafe MACH? in Japan3171-..
Yo 469?6 TEL&FAX072?361.. V Osaka Prefecture Sakai City Mihara Ward
north .... http://www.h4.dion.ne.jp/~maltuha/index.html
GN125 installed 125cc4 stroke single cylinder engine, and was put on the market
in April, 1982.
This it is because it followed the nomenclatural type (E is put on the end in the model of the Cast wheel specification) at the announcement this time, and has GN125 (E doesn't adhere to the end) in the model for overseas export in which the spoke wheel is set though was sold by the name of all cars GN125E in Japan.
The above-mentioned naming standard is not followed and an original naming method is done though China production GN125 described later is all car Cast wheel.
There was not a great change and either it was produced for 18 years, and sales in Japan were ended in 1999 though it had continued because making it correspond to the latest exhaust gas and the noise regulation in addition to numbers of sales' having decreased had become difficult. (Afterwards, production for several years is continued for foreign countries. )
The motorcycle manufacturer Daicho inlet group in China that received the licensing of technology from the sea bass is producing OEM of GN125 in the Hiroshi east ministry in China Japan can buy it though it becomes shape of parallel import now.
The motorcycle manufacturer of the medium-small business marks down structural simplicity of GN125 in China, it imitates without the permission of the sea bass, and the situation where a lot of copy cars appear on the market.
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/RXDc6-IiAeI/hqdefault.jpg?sqp=-oaymwEbCKgBEF5IVfKriqkDDggBFQAAiEIYAXABwAEG&rs=AOn4CLAb9e56Z2vpcUDDJsbwN0AWbSLCAw)
china standard time now 在 一二三渡辺 Youtube 的最佳解答
It is a sea bass and Gaenu ..movement..) is ..GN125 (.. motorcycle of an American type that the sea bass did the manufacturing sale.
This it is because it followed the nomenclatural type (E is put on the end in the model of the Cast wheel specification) at the announcement this time, and has GN125 (E doesn't adhere to the end) in the model for overseas export in which the spoke wheel is set though was sold by the name of all cars GN125E in Japan.
The above-mentioned naming standard is not followed and an original naming method is done though China production GN125 described later is all car Cast wheel.
Outline
GN125E was put on the market in April, 1982. 125cc4 stroke single cylinder engine was installed, there was not a great change, and either it was produced for 18 years, and sales in Japan were ended in 1999 though it had continued because making it correspond to the latest exhaust gas and the noise regulation in addition to numbers of sales' having decreased had become difficult. (Afterwards, production for several years is continued for foreign countries. )
The motorcycle manufacturer Daicho inlet group in China that received the licensing of technology from the sea bass is producing OEM of GN125 in the Hiroshi east ministry in China Japan can buy it though it becomes shape of parallel import now.
The motorcycle manufacturer of the medium-small business marks down structural simplicity of GN125 in China, it imitates without the permission of the sea bass, and the situation where a lot of copy cars appear on the market.
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/SLGV3N_z9CQ/hqdefault.jpg)