近日中國大陸兒少網路遊戲新規範,規定兒童和青少年在非節假日不得玩網路遊戲,而且在週末和節假日晚上只能玩一小時。比原本的舊規定,「18歲以下的玩家在週1-5不得超過90分鐘,週末每天不得超過三小時。」更嚴格。並課責求網路遊戲公司,嚴格落實網路遊戲使用者帳號實名註冊與登錄規定,相關單位將嚴格監督依法處罰。
一位美國母親表達對此政策看法:作為美國人直覺這是一種權利侵犯,但想想家中孩子每天和他們爭論關掉網路遊戲,可能政府直接規定是一種更簡單的做法。
#家長管理兒少網路的使用其實挑戰很大,除了使用#時間規範之外,更困難的是如何掌握孩子#接觸的內容及網路交友情況,犯罪網路化之下,更擔心孩子會成為下一個網路受害者。中國大陸對於解決兒少沉迷網路手段也許過於極端,但也反映網路兒少保護不論在哪個地區都是棘手的問題。
#兒童線上隱私保護為美國兒少網路安全基石
美國2000年生效的兒童線上隱私權保護法(Children's Online Privacy Protection Act,COPPA),強制網路服務業者,對於線上蒐集、使用13 歲以下兒童個人資訊,須訂立的保護規則,也必須取得監護人同意,否則將予重罰,在2019 年YouTube就因違反COPPA,因未取得監護人同意下識別孩童發送廣告,被處1.7億美元巨額罰款。雖然此法是針對兒童隱私保護,但業者在網路服務的過程中,一定會涉及蒐集以及儲存的過程,所以等於是迫使所有網路服務業者,必須#檢討自身服務、#產品適齡規範,並#建置出合理的兒少使用條款。
Covid-19疫情蔓延,各國採取封城、停課措施,讓兒童、青少年有更多時間在家上網,使得兒少網路鋪險增加,涉及兒少的網路犯罪在世界各國都有增加趨勢,聯合國兒童基金會也呼籲各國政府、網路業者、教育工作者和父母保持警戒,確保兒童網路安全。英國在2021年推出「網路安全法案(Online Safety Bill)」草案嚴格規範網路平台、交友軟體等業者,應採取必要之兒少防護措施,包括提供年齡驗證、移除兒少有害內容,並要定期進行安全性風險評估,違者將處以最高1,800萬英鎊(7億元),或年營收之10%。美國2020年參眾兩院的兩黨議員提出COPPA的進階版「保護兒童法( PROTECT Kids Act)」父母可以要求網路公司刪除其子女資料,保護更由13歲擴及至所有未成年人,也禁止兒少的位置及生物特徵收集。
#台灣兒少網路環境安全保護機制亟欲建制
我國兒少網路使用規範及保護措施非常不足,目前除線上遊戲要求進行年齡分級之外,網路交友平台、論壇及其他類型類軟體都沒有分級規定。雖然許多交友軟體都有聲明註冊年齡須滿18歲,但實質上並無年齡認證措施,管理機制鬆散,且交友軟體中不乏色情資訊,倘若兒童謊報年齡使用難以察覺。目前兒少保護法規中,僅要求對有害「內容」進行分級管理,並主要透過民眾檢舉方式,才會進一步進行審查。網路除了「內容」管理之外,其實還有使用者的身分管理,更重要的是兒童隱私保護等問題。
此情況反映網路服務業者,在用戶管理並未考慮適齡規範及保護等問題。以智慧音箱為例,由於智慧音箱在產品常有「側聽」等設計,使用者便可以透過某先關鍵字啟動其功能,所以在歐美大廠是限制兒童使用,其中原因包括,智慧音箱涉及聲紋比對,也會儲存使用者的生活資訊,這些都可能違反COPPA或其他兒童個資保護法規範。但在台灣大部分的智慧音箱卻是訴求以兒童為主要服務對像,像是智慧故事機、智慧學習夥伴等,讓忙碌的父母可以用AI機際人充當保姆,但在法規未完全的情況下,兒童的隱私保護恐臨極大的風險。
台灣雙薪家庭是很普遍的情況,大部分的父母忙於工作,對於兒童網路使用雖然關心但卻無心力管理,兒少雖然人在家上網,但是所接觸的網路世界卻是暴露在無限的風險之中,因而兒少網路安全制度建制亟欲政府積極努力,才能確保兒童在安全健康的環境中長大。
#支持兒少隱私保護
#已提案修法強化兒童隱私保護
#孩童網路安全不能等
同時也有22部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過7,240的網紅English Island英語島,也在其Youtube影片中提到,About Chatterbox Island English Podcast: 從「話題式」的角度出發,以日常對話的方式,與主持人Elise聊一些生活中的趣事,輕鬆練習英文聽力! Have you ever clicked on an ad on social media, and for th...
online privacy 在 Facebook 的最讚貼文
Hey, I hope you have been well and keeping safe. As for me, I have been having headaches for some time now and it is becoming severe day by day. Thankfully I found the eHealth service by Pantai Hospitals that allows me to consult with a doctor at the comfort of my home. This is so convenient especially during this time of pandemic.
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eHealth is an easy to use, privacy assured, and secure online platform that connects you to your preferred top specialist from basically anywhere. With the eHealth Chat service, you can have a FREE 10-minute conversation on video or call with your selected doctor about general wellness and advice.
.
Check out this video on how you can make advance appointment booking with your preferred specialist through Pantai Hospital website at https://www.pantai.com.my/ehealth/
.
#eHealth #eHealthChat #PantaiHospitals
online privacy 在 IELTS Thanh Loan Facebook 的精選貼文
HỌC IELTS SPEAKING PART 1 CHỦ ĐỀ MOVIES QUA CÂU TRẢ LỜI MẪU
Đây là một vài trang cô trích ra từ cuốn 'Câu hỏi & Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 2 3' với câu hỏi và câu trả lời mẫu cho chủ đề MOVIES. Các bạn hãy cùng học thêm một số từ vựng hay và thực hành nhé.
---------------------------
Link download PDF: https://m.me/286585161523028?ref=SP1Movies
Sách Câu hỏi & Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking Part 1 2 3 theo chủ đề: https://ielts-thanhloan.com/san-pham/ebook-luyen-ielts-speaking
---------------------------
1. Do you like watching movies?
Definitely, I’m a movie freak. Watching movies is an excellent way to unwind. Moreover, my friends are really into films, so it’s exhilarating to spend time together. Afterwards, we discuss and debate the details of the film.
2. What genre do you like?
I love watching all genres. I try to absorb and enjoy as many different kinds of films as I can, whether it be the blockbuster Avengers: End Game or the comedy-drama musical film La La Land.
3. What is your favorite movie?
My movie of choice is Parasite, a 2019 South Korean black comedy film directed by Bong Joon-ho. It won a leading award for Best Picture at the Academy Awards, becoming the first Korean film to receive the award.
4. Do your friends like this movie?
Well, it was actually my close friend who recommended the movie to me, and we watched it together in the cinema right on the day it premiered. Parasite with plot twists really excited our curiosity.
5. How often do you go to a cinema to watch a movie?
Well, the Internet really comes in handy today when it comes to watching movies online, so I rarely spend time watching movies in cinemas. Besides, I don’t need to spend too much money on things like tickets or popcorn.
6. Do you like to watch movies alone or with your friends?
I believe I will gravitate towards watching movies with my friends despite the fact that the idea of watching movies alone is fascinating. I enjoy being in the company of friends. Then, we can discuss movie details later on!
7. Do you want to be a movie star?
Well, not really. I have no talent for acting. Besides, I value my privacy, but being an actor means you are constantly surrounded with paparazzi and public attention. I just can’t imagine leading that kind of life.
online privacy 在 English Island英語島 Youtube 的最讚貼文
About Chatterbox Island English Podcast:
從「話題式」的角度出發,以日常對話的方式,與主持人Elise聊一些生活中的趣事,輕鬆練習英文聽力!
Have you ever clicked on an ad on social media, and for the next weeks or months, you just kept on getting similar ads over and over on the Internet? Maybe it's time to keep an eye on your online data and privacy settings!
In this episode, we're gonna discuss the importance of online privacy, the infamous Facebook-Cambridge Analytica scandal, and how to better protect your personal information online!
-
Listen to our podcast on:
Apple Podcasts - https://apple.co/2vq872z
Spotify - https://spoti.fi/2x5GM68
Google Podcasts - https://reurl.cc/O1qaqy
KKBOX - https://bit.ly/2FMDlpZ
SoundOn - https://bit.ly/381LLp8
Anchor - https://anchor.fm/chatterboxislandeng...
RadioRepublic - https://bit.ly/2Wq44P7
Breaker - https://bit.ly/2IQzcz7
YouTube - https://bit.ly/3ea3KJT
Chatterbox Island English Podcast full playlist - https://reurl.cc/mn3LzY
Visit our Website for more information - https://englishisland.pse.is/eislandmagazine
English Island 英語島雜誌臉書粉專 - https://www.facebook.com/Eisland.tw
-
Music Credits🎵:
Suede by Mona Wonderlick https://soundcloud.com/monawonderlick
Creative Commons — Attribution 3.0 Unported — CC BY 3.0
Free Download / Stream: http://bit.ly/-suede
Music promoted by Audio Library https://youtu.be/4RYlfOUnrLM
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/yMF7Ym-X8Gk/hqdefault.jpg)
online privacy 在 志祺七七 X 圖文不符 Youtube 的最佳解答
在社群媒體上曬小孩,可能有什麼問題?
想分享寶貝成長過程的一點一滴,又該怎麼做比較好?
快把這集的討論分享給身邊的親朋好友吧!
臺南兒童權利公約專區:https://www.facebook.com/CRCTainan/
#國際兒童日 #小孩的隱私也很重要 #曬小孩指南
✔︎ 成為七七會員(幫助我們繼續日更,並享有會員專屬福利):https://bit.ly/3eYdLKp
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各節重點:
00:00 開頭
01:52 反對曬小孩的理由
04:26 外國怎麼做?
06:27 兒童權利公約?
07:41 兒權公約對隱私權的保護方式
09:25 如果想分享,該怎麼做比較好?
10:48 我們的觀點
11:52 提問
12:07 結尾
【 製作團隊 】
|客戶/專案經理:Pony
|企劃:冰鱸
|腳本:冰鱸
|編輯:土龍
|剪輯後製:絲繡
|剪輯助理:珊珊
|演出:志祺
——
【 本集參考資料 】
→ Should Parents Post Photos of Their Children on Social Media?:
https://on.wsj.com/3kJrurb
→ Do Parents Invade Children's Privacy When They Post Photos Online?:https://n.pr/2IW54Wy
→ Consider this before you share your kids' photos on social media without their consent:https://ab.co/32XA0wn
→ Can you stop your parents sharing photos of you online?:https://bbc.in/3pJvMm3
→ 那些被臉書「出賣」的童年(上):糗照、裸體、網紅小孩:https://bit.ly/36RyOMf
→ 那些被臉書「出賣」的童年(下):當最親密的人,成為洩漏你隱私的「兇手」:https://bit.ly/393Hd1V
→ 兒童權利公約_中文版:https://bit.ly/2Kkklkl
→ 兒童權利公約逐條要義:https://bit.ly/3lRsFWE
→ 個人資料保護法:https://bit.ly/38YEqag
→ 兒童權利公約施行法:https://bit.ly/3nJizrk
→ 爸媽愛上網分享 小孩隱私被看光:https://bit.ly/3fhIfZf
→ 襁褓嬰兒照被PO臉書!7年後...女孩回頭「告爸媽」:https://bit.ly/3lNKPZx
→ 一句「想分享」,就能合理化曬娃行為?爸媽拒刪照,她法庭怒告:毫無羞恥心!:https://bit.ly/2IT1dtt
→ 楊貴智/臉書曬親情,家長錯在哪?:https://bit.ly/3nzzXyO
→ Gwyneth Paltrow And Daughter Apple Are Joking With Each Other About Their Big Online Privacy Debate:https://bit.ly/393HnGz
→ Apple Martin tells off mother Gwyneth Paltrow for sharing photo without consent:https://bit.ly/35KW679
→ Gwyneth Paltrow IG post-1:https://bit.ly/3912B82
→ Gwyneth Paltrow IG post-2:https://bit.ly/3fewkvr
→ Gwyneth Paltrow Posted a Photo of Apple Martin, Like Any Authentic Instagram Mom Would:https://bit.ly/2KqK0Ik
→ What should I do when other people post pictures of my child online without asking me first?:https://bit.ly/2KheIDw
→ No, I Won’t Post a Photo of My Kid on Social Media:https://bit.ly/3lTZlPC
→ Woman faces £9,000 fine if she posts pictures of her son on Facebook:https://bit.ly/3nSPn1x
→ Seek your child's consent before you put that cute photo online:https://bit.ly/2IRk9sb
→ 懸崖上的小網紅:父母公開曬娃、小孩網安意識不足、直播平臺欠缺自律,釣出戀童犯罪者與龐大商機:https://bit.ly/2IQYdxw"
\每週7天,每天7點,每次7分鐘,和我們一起了解更多有趣的生活議題吧!/
🥁七七仔們如果想寄東西關懷七七團隊與志祺,傳送門如下:
106台北市大安區羅斯福路二段111號8樓
🟢如有業務需求,請洽:hi77@simpleinfo.cc
🔴如果影片內容有誤,歡迎來信勘誤:hey77@simpleinfo.cc
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Gpt2qGEBIm8/hqdefault.jpg)
online privacy 在 Allyna Wong Youtube 的最佳解答
Hey!
Back with another week in my life vlog!
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+ WHERE ELSE TO FIND ME
My Online Store: https://www.instagram.com/beanandbeam/
Instagram : Main : https://www.instagram.com/allynaaw/
Spam: https://www.instagram.com/wmelon25/
Food: https://www.instagram.com/fixingcravings/
+ FILMING EQUIPMENTS
Canon M50 - https://t.productlink.io/a16awp
Microphone - https://t.productlink.io/a16awq
+ DISCLAIMER
This video is sponsored by Organicule Superfoods but all opinions are of my own. Some of the above bit.ly links are affiliated
For any business/PR related inquiries, kindly reach me at allynalynn@gmail.com
![post-title](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/VaCGmJYmDds/hqdefault.jpg)