關於 plastic litter ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

#11. Marine litter plastics and microplastics and their toxic ...

Plastics in the ocean: sources, volumes, trends. Plastic marine litter is a mixture of macromolecules (polymers) and chemicals, its size ranging ...

#12. Marine litter - GES - Environment - European Commission

Flagship initiatives against plastic pollution of the oceans, flowing from the Strategy are: The Directive on Single Use Plastics and fishing gear introduces a ...

#13. Policy Options to Eliminate Additional Marine Plastic Litter

Policy Options to Eliminate Additional Marine Plastic Litter by 2050 under the G20 Osaka Blue Ocean Vision Download the Full Report: EN | JP Download the ...

#14. Public Perceptions of Marine Plastic Litter - Frontiers

Marine plastic litter (MPL) is a growing global problem and its prevention requires public engagement and behavioral change.

#15. Plastic litter in the European Arctic: What do we know?

Despite an exponential increase in available data on marine plastic debris globally, information on levels and trends of plastic pollution and especially ...

#16. Accumulation and fragmentation of plastic debris in global

There are many sources for plastics accumulating in the environment from direct dropping and dumping of litter on land or at sea to blowing from landfill sites, ...

#17. G20 Implementation Framework for Actions on Marine Plastic ...

We, the G20 members, recognize the increasing urgency to tackle the issue of marine litter, especially marine plastic litter and microplastics, on a global ...

#18. Reducing plastic litter| PMI - Philip Morris International

It is crucial to reduce the plastic pollution of our land and seas caused by litter – and prevent the leakage of waste into the environment, especially plastics ...

#19. The costs of removing the unsanctioned import of marine ...

Small island states receive unprecedented amounts of the world's plastic waste. In March 2019, we removed as much plastic litter as possible ...

#20. Ministerial Conference on Marine Litter and Plastic Pollution

Ministerial Conference on Marine Litter and Plastic Pollution. Hybrid event on 1. & 2. September 2021 in Geneva and online.

#21. UNEA resolutions on marine litter – The first UNEA resolution ...

The countries also agreed on a long-term zero vision, meaning that no plastic litter or microplastic should enter the ocean.

#22. An introduction to plastic and marine litter - Blastic

Plastic litter is considered as a long-lasting threat to the environment, since it is not easily degraded: UV-radiation and thermal energy induces weathering ...

#23. (PDF) Combating marine plastic litter and microplastics

remediation related to marine litter. The UN Environment report “Marine Plastic Debris and. Microplastics – Global Lessons and Research to Inspire. Action and ...

#24. Stemming the Tide of Plastic Marine Litter: A Global Action ...

An estimated 20 million tons of plastic litter enters the ocean each year. This litter has a wide range of adverse environmental and economic impacts, ...

#25. The Marine Plastic Litter Issue: A Social-Economic Analysis

The issue of marine plastic litter pollution is multifaceted, cross-sectoral, and ongoing in the absence of appropriate management measures.

#26. Plastic debris in the open ocean | PNAS

Plastic pollution found on the ocean surface is dominated by particles smaller than 1 cm in diameter (8), commonly referred to as microplastics.

#27. Plastic | OR&R's Marine Debris Program

Plastic can enter the marine environment in a variety of ways, including limited resources for disposing of trash, improper trash collection, littering, or ...

#28. Plastic Litter

Entanglement and ingestion are the two primary kinds of direct damage to wildlife caused by marine litter. ... amazed at the number of plastic bags littering our ...

#29. Plastic debris in the ocean: a multiplicity of sources and ...

One of the major challenges to addressing the increasing amounts of litter accumulating in the marine environment is the fact that its sources are multiple ...

#30. Plastic litter could triple and outweigh fish in the world's ...

Oceans pollution could balloon to 700 million tonnes by 2040, warns the Environmental Investigation Agency, as it pushes for a global treaty ...

#31. Overview - Basel Convention

Plastic waste and especially marine plastic litter is an environmental problem occurring on a global scale today. The ubiquitous transboundary movement of ...

#32. Ministerial Calls for Global Agreement on Marine Litter ...

Measures to address marine litter and plastic pollution, including through a life cycle approach, and dialogue with industry and consumers; ...

#33. Plastic Debris in the Marine Environment: History and Future

It is estimated that 75% of all marine litter is plastic and this debris has been reported to be accumulating on beaches, on shorelines of even ...

#34. Plastic Litter as Pollutant in the Aquatic Environment

Marine Debris sources, distribution and fate of plastic and other refuse – and its impact on ocean and coastal wildlife [online]. www.csiro.au/marine-debris.

#35. Marine Litter - Borealis

Plastic marine litter destroys coral reefs and severely impacts marine life. The economic cost is also enormous, with the UN Environment Programme releasing ...

#36. West Greenland's plastic litter mostly comes from local ...

The vast majority of plastic that collects on Greenland's western coast likely stems from local sources, a study of 300 kilograms of litter ...

#37. International Ministerial Conference to combat marine litter ...

More and more countries are campaigning for a globally binding agreement to fight marine litter and plastic waste in the environment.

#38. Export of Plastic Debris by Rivers into the Sea - ACS ...

A substantial fraction of marine plastic debris originates from land-based sources and rivers potentially act as a major transport pathway ...

#39. Public preferences for marine plastic litter reductions across ...

... of marine litter management. We use a discrete choice experiment to elicit public willingness-to-pay (WTP) for macro and micro plastic ...

#40. Plastic pollution - Wikipedia

Plastics that act as pollutants are categorized by size into micro-, meso-, or macro debris. Plastics are inexpensive and durable ...

#41. Big firm products top worst plastic litter list: report - Phys.org

Tens of thousands of pieces of plastic littering the planet come from just a handful of multinational corporations, an environmental ...

#42. Nordic Ministerial Declaration on the need for a new global ...

Reiterate our call for the development of a global agreement to more effectively and comprehensively manage the issue of marine plastic litter ...

#43. Politicians seek to tackle plastic litter polluting the oceans

Politicians seek to tackle plastic litter polluting the oceans. UN environment agency meeting aims to produce global action plan.

#44. Improving Resource Efficency to Combat Marine Plastic Litter

marine plastics litter is a prominent example ... Growing concern about the adverse environmental impacts of marine plastics litter.

#45. These ten plastic products account for 75% of all litter items in ...

Avoiding plastic take-out items is one individual action that the researchers recommend for addressing the plastic pollution crisis.

#46. Machine learning for aquatic plastic litter detection ...

Machine learning for aquatic plastic litter detection, classification and quantification (APLASTIC-Q). Mattis Wolf 1,2 , Katelijn van den Berg 3, ...

#47. PREVENT MARINE PLASTIC LITTER - NOW!

The key land-based sources of plastic marine litter are numerous. It includes plastics leaking into the environment as a result of uncontrolled dumping of waste ...

#48. We looked for South Africa's 'missing' plastic litter. This is what ...

Knowledge about the movement of marine plastics will help reduce the impact of plastic pollution in water bodies.

#49. Microplastics and Litter in the Environment: AMAP projects

While the Arctic Ecosystem is already stressed by the effects of the climate crisis, another threat is emerging: plastics. Plastic pollution has become an ...

#50. How does plastic end up in the ocean? | WWF

From there, it can eventually clutter around drains and enter rivers and the sea this way. Littering. Litter dropped on the street doesn't stay there. Rainwater ...

#51. Here's How Much Plastic Trash Is Littering the Earth

#52. Why tracking the movement of plastic litter in the oceans is ...

Five countries at the last G7 summit in Canada signed a Plastics Charter, recognising the need to speed up global action on marine plastics ...

#53. Source-to-Sea Framework for Marine Litter Prevention | SIWI

Stopping plastic waste before it enters waterways and the ocean is the most cost effective. The immediate need is to direct resources to radically improving the ...

#54. plastic litter box - Amazon.com

1-48 of 911 results for "plastic litter box". RESULTS · Van Ness Small Litter Pan,Assorted Colors · Petmate Open Cat Litter Box,Mouse Grey, Small (14"x10.5" ...

#55. A Whopping 91 Percent of Plastic Isn't Recycled - National ...

Billions of tons of plastic have been made of the past decades, and much of it is becoming trash and litter, finds the first analysist of ...

#56. Arctic Marine Microplastics and Litter

Development of a monitoring plan for microplastics and litter in Arctic waters. ... a workshop on Policy and Action on Plastic in the Arctic Ocean wi.

#57. Persistence of Plastic Litter in the Oceans - Springer

Studies on the occurrence of marine litter on beaches and as flotsam generally find plastics to be the major component of the mix of debris ( ...

#58. PLP – Be part of the solution, not the pollution

Plastic Litter Project 2021 ... and quantification of floating marine plastics and remote sensing can be particularly useful for monitoring large areas.

#59. UN System Response to Marine Litter and Plastic Pollution

The Geneva Beat Plastic Pollution Dialogues aim to facilitate further engagement and discussion among the stakeholders in International ...

#60. Plastic litter Images, Stock Photos & Vectors | Shutterstock

Find Plastic litter stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, ... Environmental problem of plastic rubbish pollution in ocean.

#61. Plastic makes up nearly 70% of all ocean litter | Science | AAAS

Most of that litter—close to 70%—is plastics, with metal and glass contributing to the remainder. And microplastics, shards of plastic ...

#62. Marine Plastic Litter | VITO Remote Sensing

Both spectral approaches as artificial intelligence are being used to detect and characterize the marine plastic macro litter from drones, fixed cameras and ...

#63. DOCUMENTS - Ministerial Conference on Marine Litter and ...

Ministerial Conference on Marine Litter and Plastic Pollution. Hybrid event on 1. & 2. September 2021 in Geneva and online.

#64. Marine Plastic Litter and Microplastics | InforMEA

4/6 Marine plastic litter and microplasticsThe United Nations Environment Assembly,Noting with concern that the high and rapidly increasing ...

#65. My plastic marine litter or yours? - Down To Earth

The issue of marine plastic litter warrants bold new answers and strong action and urgent measures if we want to save our planet (and ...

#66. Plastic bottles top 1.4mn items of beach litter collected - The ...

Most of the Thai marine waste is plastics led by plastic debris (12%), Styrofoam boxes (10%), food wrappers (8%), plastic bags (8%), ...

#67. How Littering Really Affects the Environment | TDS - Texas ...

What are the Most Commonly-Littered Items? · Cigarette butts · Food wrappers · Plastic bottles · Disposable cups · Grocery bags · Straws · Beverage ...

#68. pLitter Workshop at Mae Fah Luang University

In this approach, GIC implements both citizen science and machine learning to produce a plastic litter identification model in which citizen ...

#69. Ontario To Tackle Plastic Litter and Waste & Revamp Recycling

TORONTO — Ontario is protecting what matters most by tackling the serious problem of plastic pollution and litter that is increasingly ...

#70. Combatting Marine Plastic Litter in Cambodia

Combatting Marine Plastic Litter in Cambodia ... Plastic waste pollution has highly damaging environmental and economic impacts. Major cities such as Phnom ...

#71. International Marine Litter Research Unit - University of ...

University of Plymouth research. International experts in marine litter, debris, plastic pollution.

#72. G7 innovation challenge to address marine plastic litter

This G7 challenge is designed to stimulate innovations, raise awareness of how to address marine plastic litter or facilitate much needed ...

#73. Plastics, Marine Litter & Ghost Gear - ASC International

ASC's focus on Plastics, Marine Litter and Ghost Gear. The Aquaculture Stewardship Council's (ASC) current standards set criteria for ...

#74. guidelines-blastic-riverine-plastic-litter-monitoring-method ...

BLASTIC - Plastic waste pathways into the Baltic Sea. Work package. WP3 Results from plastic litter monitoring in the pilot areas. Preparation date.

#75. Reducing the input of plastic litter into the ocean around ... - GIZ

Plastic materials, especially plastic bottles and plastic bags, are among the most common items retrieved in marine litter monitoring programmes. Plastic is, ...

#76. Plastic pollution facts and information - National Geographic

Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste escapes into the oceans from coastal nations. That's the equivalent of setting five garbage ...

#77. National marine plastic litter policies in EU Member States

Interestingly, Denmark pledged to reduce plastic marine debris in Indonesia and has allocated 3 million DKK for financing an information campaign on reducing ...

#78. Transport and accumulation of plastic litter in submarine ...

Manned submersible dives discovered plastic litter accumulations in a submarine canyon located in the northwestern South China Sea, ...

#79. Tracking the movement of all plastic litter in the ocean is crucial

An IPCC type of framework is needed to address the issue of plastic litter in the ocean, according to the ERC grantee Dr. Erik van Sebille.

#80. Plastic Pollution Affects Sea Life Throughout the Ocean

Fish, seabirds, sea turtles, and marine mammals can become entangled in or ingest plastic debris, causing suffocation, starvation, ...

#81. Biodegradable plastics are not the answer to reducing marine ...

Biodegradable plastics are not the answer to reducing marine litter, says UN. Plastic bottles and garbage waste from a village in Timor-Leste ...

#82. Plastic litter distribution in Pulau Rambut Wildlife Sanctuary

Marine litter has become a significant threat and pollutant problem globally, with plastic being the most predominant type of marine litter. It is reported that ...

#83. The Degradation of Plastic Litter in Rivers - jstor

1993). Plastic litter is very common on many beaches, as has been described in numerous publications (e.g.. Scott 1972; Lentz ...

#84. The IMO Action Plan to Address Marine Plastic Litter from ...

On a global level, the pollution of the marine environment caused by marine plastic litter is becoming increasingly serious.

#85. Ocean Plastics and Marine Litter - IMarEST

Ocean Plastics and Marine Litter. Plastic pollution is widely considered to be the most widespread problem affecting the marine environment and makes up ...

#86. Tema: Plastic litter in the oceans

Plastic waste has even been observed at depths of over 2,000 metres. Through its MAREANO programme, the Institute of Marine Research has been ...

#87. Young innovators hack solutions to marine plastic litter in the ...

The Grand Finals highlighted some of the brightest ideas from the youth to save oceans by reducing marine plastic litter. Innovative solutions ...

#88. Plastics Marine Litter and the Circular Economy - Institute for ...

Between 5 and 12.5 million tonnes of plastic enters the ocean as marine debris from mismanaged waste at coasts alone. There is a need to keep ...

#89. Marine Plastics | Smithsonian Ocean

Directly into the Sea. Marine debris collected in a harbor after Hurricane Katrina. Natural disasters can quickly move plastics and other trash ...

#90. ESCAP and partners launch science-based e-learning course ...

"Plastic marine litter is one of today's most serious emerging issues ... The toolkit includes a virtual map of ocean-bound plastics using ...

#91. IMO, FAO to reduce marine plastic litter - SAFETY4SEA

In light of the issue of marine plastic litter, IMO and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) inked an ...

#92. Solent plastic pollution hub launched for Hampshire litter pickers

Two plastic bottles in a worn plastic bag. Some of the litter found on the Hampshire coastline. The Environment Agency and independent ...

#93. UN experts consider options to prevent 12,000 million tonnes ...

NOTES for EDITORS: · 1. UN Environment UNEP/AHEG/2018/1/INF/3: Combating marine plastic litter and microplastics: an assessment of the effectiveness of relevant ...

#94. Facts about marine litter | perseus

Plastics are the most common man made objects sighted at sea, with 18,000 pieces of plastic litter floating on every square kilometre of the world's oceans!

#95. Marine plastic litter in East Asian Seas: - SEA Circular

PART 2: Gender and human rights dimensions of plastic production, waste management and marine plastic litter. 15. 2.1 Health risks associated with plastic ...

#96. G20 Report on Actions against Marine Plastic Litter - Institute ...

This report is the third compilation report on policies and measures with regards to marine plastics litter taken / to be taken by the ...

#97. From Macroplastic to Microplastic Litter - IntechOpen

Plastic marine debris has become one of the most prevalent pollution related problems affecting the marine environment globally. The widespread challenge of ...

#98. The Marine Plastic Litter Issue: A Social-Economic Analysis

From the abstract: “The issue of marine plastic litter pollution is multifaceted, cross-sectoral, and ongoing in the absence of appropriate ...