#IELTSSPEAKING PART 3 - EFFECTS [Kèm PDF]
🎗Can hobbies have negative effects?
Yes. I think if you spend too much time on your hobbies, it can affect other aspects of your life. For example, if one of your hobbies is playing games, and you spend hours playing Plants vs. Zombies or Angry Birds, then you will have little time for your studies and your social life. Another example is if you love watching movies, and after a hard day at work, instead of doing exercise, you spend all evening watching your favourite films, which is really harmful to your health. So, I think whether a hobby has negative effects or not depends on how we spend time doing it.
Sở thích có thể có tác động tiêu cực không?
Có chứ ạ. Tôi nghĩ rằng nếu bạn dành quá nhiều thời gian cho sở thích của mình, nó có thể ảnh hưởng đến các khía cạnh khác trong cuộc sống của bạn. Ví dụ: nếu một trong những sở thích của bạn là chơi game và bạn dành hàng giờ để chơi Plants vs. Zombies hoặc Angry Birds, thì bạn sẽ có ít thời gian cho việc học và đời sống xã hội của mình. Một ví dụ khác là nếu bạn thích xem phim, và sau một ngày làm việc mệt mỏi, thay vì tập thể dục, bạn dành cả buổi tối để xem những bộ phim yêu thích, điều này thực sự có hại cho sức khỏe của bạn. Vì vậy, tôi nghĩ rằng một sở thích có ảnh hưởng tiêu cực hay không phụ thuộc vào cách chúng ta dành thời gian thực hiện nó.
🎗What effects do you think humans have on wild animals?
I think human activities have great impacts on wildlife. First, we are destroying their habitats by burning or clearing forests for agriculture or tourism. Thousands of wild animals have died, and some species have become extinct because of habitat destruction. Second, lots of wild animals are suffering because of illegal hunting and poaching. For example, we can see many videos or pictures about rhinos losing their horns, wild elephants losing their tusks or leopards being killed for their fur.
Bạn nghĩ con người có ảnh hưởng gì đến động vật hoang dã?
Tôi nghĩ rằng các hoạt động của con người có tác động lớn đến động vật hoang dã. Đầu tiên, chúng ta đang hủy hoại môi trường sống của chúng bằng cách đốt hoặc phá rừng làm nông nghiệp hoặc du lịch. Hàng ngàn động vật hoang dã đã chết, và một số loài đã bị tuyệt chủng vì hủy hoại môi trường sống. Thứ hai, rất nhiều động vật hoang dã đang phải chịu đựng vì nạn săn bắn và săn trộm bất hợp pháp. Ví dụ, chúng ta có thể thấy nhiều video hoặc hình ảnh về những con tê giác bị mất sừng, những con voi hoang dã bị mất ngà hoặc báo bị giết để lấy lông.
🎗What effects does new technology have on employment?
I think the effects of technology on employment are both negative and positive. In terms of the positive, thousands of jobs have been created, and many people have benefited from it, such as web developers, web designers or IT engineers. Therefore, it has helped improve their living standards. However, lots of people, especially those who do manual work, are faced with unemployment because their work has been replaced by machines or modern technological devices.
Công nghệ mới có ảnh hưởng gì đến việc làm?
Tôi nghĩ rằng những tác động của công nghệ đối với việc làm vừa mang tính tiêu cực vừa tích cực. Về mặt tích cực, hàng ngàn việc làm đã được tạo ra và nhiều người đã được hưởng lợi từ điều này, chẳng hạn như các nhà phát triển web, thiết kế web hoặc kỹ sư CNTT. Do đó, nó đã giúp cải thiện mức sống của họ. Tuy nhiên, rất nhiều người, đặc biệt là những người làm công việc thủ công, phải đối mặt với thất nghiệp vì công việc của họ đã được thay thế bằng máy móc hoặc các thiết bị công nghệ hiện đại.
🎗What effects has modern technology had on the way food is produced?
I think technological advances have great impacts on food production. Millions of tonnes of genetically modified foods are produced every day. These foods are more resistant to diseases than foods produced in a traditional way. And thanks to breeding technologies, some plant species have been saved from extinction. But we also need to think about the negative effects of technology on food production. These days, the overuse of chemical pesticides and fertilizers is one of the main reasons for the increase in cancer and other fatal health problems.
Công nghệ hiện đại có ảnh hưởng gì đến cách thực phẩm được sản xuất?
Tôi nghĩ rằng những tiến bộ công nghệ có tác động lớn đến sản xuất thực phẩm. Hàng triệu tấn thực phẩm biến đổi gen được sản xuất mỗi ngày. Những thực phẩm này có khả năng kháng bệnh tốt hơn so với thực phẩm được sản xuất theo cách truyền thống. Và nhờ các công nghệ nhân giống, một số loài thực vật đã được cứu khỏi sự tuyệt chủng. Nhưng chúng ta cũng cần nghĩ về những tác động tiêu cực của công nghệ đối với sản xuất thực phẩm. Ngày nay, việc lạm dụng thuốc trừ sâu và phân bón hóa học là một trong những lý do chính làm tăng ung thư và các vấn đề sức khỏe gây tử vong khác.
🎗What effects can watching television have on children?
I think that watching TV can have both positive and negative effects on children. By watching educational TV programmes, such as the Discovery Channel or BBC’s Planet Earth, children can learn more about the world they live in. Watching TV can also help them develop their imagination and creativity, which are essential skills for their future careers. However, if they spend too much time watching TV, they will have less time for their studies, and this could affect their academic results. Also, sitting for too long in front of the screen is harmful to their health.
Việc xem truyền hình có những ảnh hưởng gì đối với trẻ em?
Tôi nghĩ rằng xem TV có thể có cả tác động tích cực và tiêu cực đến trẻ em. Bằng cách xem các chương trình truyền hình giáo dục, chẳng hạn như Kênh Discovery hoặc BBC Trái đất, trẻ em có thể tìm hiểu thêm về thế giới mà chúng đang sống. Xem TV cũng có thể giúp chúng phát triển trí tưởng tượng và khả năng sáng tạo, đó là những kỹ năng cần thiết cho sự nghiệp tương lai của chúng. Tuy nhiên, nếu chúng dành quá nhiều thời gian để xem TV, chúng sẽ có ít thời gian hơn cho việc học và điều này có thể ảnh hưởng đến kết quả học tập của chúng. Ngoài ra, ngồi quá lâu trước màn hình có hại cho sức khỏe của trẻ.
https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/ielts-speaking-part-3-model-answer-effects/
#ieltsnguyenhuyen
同時也有95部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過22萬的網紅Zermatt Neo,也在其Youtube影片中提到,In this episode, we headed down to The Goodburger at Coronation Plaza to beat an Undefeated 20 x 20 Impossible Burger Challenge! The Goodburger is a f...
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food chemical 在 王姿允醫師。我的無齡秘笈。 Facebook 的最佳貼文
[減脂期的有機污染物(POPs)危害⚠️]
今天唸到2020年《Food and Chemical Toxicology》期刊關於益生元在減重老鼠身上,是否能降低POP的危害的研究。
所謂「持久性有機污染物(persistent organic pollutants,POP)」,就是像殺蟲劑、塑化劑或是戴奧辛這類的環境荷爾蒙,無法自然分解, #溶於脂肪中,在脂肪組織中的堆積隨著時間而增加,半衰期可達10-15年,對身體造成持續性的破壞,例如心血管疾病、代謝疾病、生殖系統問題甚至是癌症。
一般環境荷爾蒙的暴露分成兩種:
⚠️外源性暴露:
透過污染的食物,例如:魚,尤其是生物鏈當中上層者,或是高脂肪的肉類或內臟。
⚠️內源性曝露:
主要是發生在減肥中,就像我影片中提到 #多喝水的理由之一,就是因為所有脂溶性污染物都會在脂肪分解過程中,從脂肪庫釋放到血液中,若不儘快喝水尿尿排出,對於身體的危害便會上升。
這些環境荷爾蒙的危害,都已在許多減重相關研究(生活型態或減重手術)中被證實,這些減肥後的肥胖受試者的血液中危害物濃度大大提升。
而一個很有趣的觀點就是:
#吃到環境荷爾蒙會容易變胖 這件事,或許跟 #身體的保護機制有關,就像我常提到脂肪的上升是高脂高糖食物造成內毒素上升、身體發炎上升後,免疫對抗發炎後的結果,而當攝入的脂溶性毒素越多,體內的「脂肪庫存拉大」(fat mass storage capacity)這個動作,是為了保護身體,免受毒性傷害的結果。
(亦即不讓脂肪儲存這些脂溶性毒素,而放任在血液中亂跑的話,會有更大的傷害)
#因此減脂本身就承擔著釋放出毒物的過程
#那要如何降低傷害呢?
這個研究用的方式,是介入含植物來源的多酚類的食物,例如:蔓越莓萃取物、菊苣纖維(inulin)、木質素(Lignin),豆類食物也有這些纖維和植物多酚,發現能夠有效降低減脂期老鼠體內的環境荷爾蒙濃度跟傷害。
環境荷爾蒙無所不在,脂肪越多的人「毒倉庫」越大,但是在減脂的過程中總有重複暴露的風險,故建議在減脂中的人除了要 #多喝水,也建議 #多攝取植物性來源的多酚類食物喔!
#今日讀書心得
food chemical 在 KAKA LAM 嘉嘉 Facebook 的最讚貼文
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food chemical 在 Zermatt Neo Youtube 的最佳貼文
In this episode, we headed down to The Goodburger at Coronation Plaza to beat an Undefeated 20 x 20 Impossible Burger Challenge! The Goodburger is a food truck that serves up Impossible patty burgers and vegetarian sides like nuggets and fries. Food trucks are already uncommon in Singapore, but one that serves plant-based meat and has an entirely vegetarian menu is particularly unique. They even offer vegan options for their burgers. Completing the challenge within 20 minutes makes the food free, but failure means you have to pay upwards of $100 for the meal. Goodburger has made this an official challenge for the public, so please come down to beat my timing and get a free meal to boot.
For this challenge, all 4 of the burgers that Goodburger offers were carefully skewered into a gigantic tower with each burger supercharged with 5 patties, making it a 20-patty burger. On top of that, onion rings, fries, churros and nuggets were piled around the tower, forming a formidable challenge.
The Impossible burgers were excellent, with the Classic being a standard cheeseburger, Black Tie having truffle aioli and rocket leaves, Happy Days with onion rings and BBQ sauce, and One Night in Bangkok being Thai-inspired with a lemongrass-galangal flavoured sauce. The burgers were indistinguishable from your standard beef burgers in sight, flavour and texture, with the centre of the patties still being pink. I am hard-pressed to think of a beef burger at the same price range that I would consider superior to Goodburger’s burgers. What really brought together the burgers were the special sauces used for each type which elevated the Impossible patties greatly and gave each burger a distinct character.
The sides were decent. I originally thought the nuggets contained meat, but to my surprise it was entirely vegetarian. The onion rings and fries were crisp and well-seasoned although they needed a dipping sauce that I was not offered. The churros had the signature cinnamon-sweet flavour to them that was not overly strong and were appropriately crispy on the outside while chewy in the middle.
I completed the challenge in the nick of time at just under 20 minutes. It was not as easy as I thought it would be and I was also enjoying the challenge a bit too much. The “meat” is entirely plant based and the authentic red beef colour comes from an identical chemical extracted from soy plants. According to Impossible Foods, this alternative uses 95% less land and 85% less water than the equivalent beef production, while still not comprising on taste. Head down to The Goodburger for excellent guilt-free burgers!
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food chemical 在 Ketchup Jo Youtube 的最佳貼文
การทดลองหลังบ้านวันนี้ เรามาทดลองทำคาเวียร์แบบง่ายๆ หรือสเฟียร์จากหลักวิทยาศารตร์ นั่นคือ molecular gastronomy หรือ spherification ด้วยของแค่ 3 อย่าง!!! ผลจะเป็นไง ไปลุ้นกัน!!
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?????คำเตือน ?????
วิดีโอที่คุณกำลังชมนี้ทำขึ้นเพื่อจุดประสงค์สำหรับ"ความบันเทิง”เท่านั้น
เนื้อหาต่างๆที่ทำขึ้น เพื่อให้ผู้ชมสามารถนำเอาไปต่อยอดเพื่อการเรียนรู้
โดยไม่ใช่บทสรุปหรือข้ออ้างอิงทางวิทยาศาสตร์แต่อย่างใด
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food chemical 在 Helen's Recipes (Vietnamese Food) Youtube 的最佳解答
Hello, it’s Helen here.
Today I will cook a vegan meal with familiar delicacies for Vietnamese people, yet using ingredients that are new to the Vietnamese. These are the products of dry beans imported directly from the US which are chickpeas and red lentils. These are non-GMO products with pure natural cultivation technology, in which they do not use plant preservatives, chemical fertilizers and other growth stimulating methods.
These dried beans are rich in nutrition and good to eat for vegans, diet and postpartum women as well. Chickpeas are used as raw material for many dishes like soups, salads, braised dishes, bean curd and many other dishes. Red lentils can be used for soup, sticky rice, porridge, sweet soups or stews because the beans are easily smashed when cooked, which is quite similar to Vietnamese mung beans. Please notice that when cooking these beans, we should not add salt or vinegar to the cooking water, because this will lengthen the cooking time. Chickpeas must be soaked first, therefore they will be cooked faster. Cooking instructions are noted very carefully on the package so please read through before using.
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►Some of your favorites | Các video được yêu thích nhất:
Best ever Pho Recipe | Phở: https://youtu.be/EpRBxau3ou0
Original Bun Bo | Bún Bò Huế: https://youtu.be/4222YFNqDP8
Vietnamese Baguette | Bí Kiếp Bánh Mì Gia Truyền: https://youtu.be/Dz9r3vNRxPA
Cooking with Grandma | Vào Bếp cùng Ngoại: https://youtu.be/UkZL4Dkjqpg
All Vietnamese desserts | Các món tráng miệng https://bit.ly/3rAMEvn
Everyday family meals | Bữa cơm gia đình https://bit.ly/3jzuiZ0
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food chemical 在 Chemicals in food | EFSA 的相關結果
All food is made up of chemical substances. Chemicals in food are largely harmless and often desirable – for example, nutrients such as carbohydrates , protein ... ... <看更多>
food chemical 在 Food chemistry - Wikipedia 的相關結果
Food chemistry is the study of chemical processes and interactions of all biological and non-biological components of foods. ... The biological substances include ... ... <看更多>
food chemical 在 Food Chemistry - Journals | Elsevier 的相關結果
Food Chemistry has two open access companion journals Food Chemistry: X and Food Chemistry: Molecular Sciences. The Aims and Scope of Food Chemistry are ... ... <看更多>