TỪ VỰNG CHỦ ĐỀ WORK [Kèm bài mẫu]
🎗PHẦN TỪ VỰNG CHUNG
- work productivity: năng suất làm việc
- a nine-to-five job: công việc giờ hành chính
- poor work performance: hiệu suất làm việc kém
- sick leave: nghỉ phép vì bệnh
- professional work environment: môi trường làm việc chuyên nghiệp
- to get a well-paid job: có được 1 công việc được trả lương tốt
- to earn a high salary: có được mức lương cao
- job satisfaction: sự hài lòng khi làm việc
- to work long hours: làm việc nhiều giờ
- to limit work hours: giới hạn giờ làm việc
- to suffer from various health issues: mắc các vấn đề về sức khỏe
- low productivity: năng suất thấp
- a case in point: 1 ví dụ điển hình
- to frequently feel exhausted: thường xuyên cảm thấy kiệt sức
- to make more errors at work: sai sót nhiều hơn tại sở làm
- to have serious consequences for …: gây ra hậu quả nặng nề cho…
- busy work schedules: lịch trình công việc bận rộn
- to be self-employed: tự làm chủ
- to pursue a career: theo đuổi sự nghiệp
- to learn various skills and experience: học được những kỹ năng và kinh nghiệm
🎗TỪ VỰNG WORKING FROM HOME
- to provide us with flexibility and convenience: cung cấp cho chúng ta sự linh hoạt và tiện lợi
- do not need to go to the office on a daily basis: không cần tới công sở hàng ngày
- to save a large amount of time commuting back and forth to work: tiết kiệm 1 lượng lớn thời gian đi lại
- to have the freedom to choose where and when they want to work: có sự tự do lựa chọn nơi đâu và khi nào họ muốn làm việc
- to require high levels of discipline and commitment: đòi hỏi mức độ kỷ luật và cam kết cao
- to have no supervision and restrictions: không có sự giám sát hay hạn chế nào
- might experience feelings of loneliness and isolation sometimes: thỉnh thoảng có thể trải qua cảm giác cô đơn và đơn độc
- to easily get distracted by things like movies/ online games/…: dễ dàng bị sao nhãng bởi các thứ như phim, games online
- cannot concentrate entirely on their work: không thể hoàn toàn tập trung vào công việc
- to negatively affect their work performance and productivity: ảnh hưởng tiêu cực tới hiệu suất làm việc
- to be difficult to develop social skills (communication, teamwork skills,…): khó phát triển các kỹ năng xã hội (kỹ năng giao tiếp, làm việc đội nhóm,…)
- to have less chance to interact and communicate directly with their colleagues and clients: có ít cơ hội tương tác và giao tiếp trực tiếp với đồng nghiệp và khách hàng
🎗PHẦN BÀI MẪU
People tend to work longer hours nowadays. Working long hours has a negative effect on themselves their families and the society so working hours should be restricted. Do you agree or disagree?
Working longer hours is getting more common in today’s society. I personally believe that this trend not only has a severe impact on the workers themselves, but also on their families and the community as a whole. Therefore, I totally agree with the idea of limiting working hours.
A few decades ago, a person normally worked an average of eight hours per day. Average daily working hours in recent years, however, have significantly increased to ten or even fourteen. This, in my opinion, adversely affects employees’ health and productivity. For example, people who spend longer at work are more likely to suffer from various health issues, ranging from fatigue to more serious problems like anxiety disorders or even stroke . Failing health leads to more sick leave , poor work performance and low productivity. My cousin is a case in point. Working nearly twelve hours on a daily basis, he frequently feels exhausted and makes more errors at work than he used to.
I also think that extended hours of work has serious consequences for families and communities . At the family level, busy work schedules prevent people from taking frequent family trips or even just having meals together. Relationships among members are greatly weakened if they cannot make time for each other. In terms of community life, overworked people do not devote time to voluntary activity that brings benefits for their society. My uncle, for example, hardly has time for local community service projects such as conservation work or working with a charity because he works more than sixty hours per week.
In conclusion, I would argue that working time should be reduced since the frequency of long working hours exerts an adverse effect on employees, their family bonds and their community.
(293 words, written by Nguyen Huyen)
https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/tu-vung-ielts-chu-de-work/
#ieltsnguyenhuyen #ieltsvocabulary #ieltswriting
long working hours impact 在 IELTS Nguyễn Huyền Facebook 的最讚貼文
CÁC CỤM TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA PHỔ BIẾN - CHỦ ĐỀ WORK
▪️employees ≈ staff: nhân viên
▪️employers ≈ bosses: ông chủ
▪️to work longer hours≈ to spend more time at work: làm việc nhiều giờ hơn
▪️more job opportunities ≈ greater employment possibilities: nhiều cơ hội nghề nghiệp hơn
▪️to spend a large amount of time working ≈ to devote a huge amount of time to their work: dành một lượng thời gian lớn làm việc
▪️to have a severe impact on…≈ to have an adverse impact on… ≈ to have a harmful impact on… ≈ have a negative impact on…: có ảnh hưởng tiêu cực/có hại lên…
▪️low work productivity ≈ poor work performance: hiệu suất làm việc thấp
▪️to make more errors at work ≈ to be more likely to have accidents: sai sót nhiều hơn/ có khả năng cao gặp tai nạn
▪️to get a good job ≈ to get a well-paid job: có được một công việc tốt
▪️to feel bored and stressed ≈ to experience feelings of boredom and stress: cảm thấy mệt mỏi và căng thẳng
▪️to take on leadership roles ≈ to be in leadership positions: tiếp quản cương vị lãnh đạo
▪️to cause a company great damage ≈ to sign risky contracts and face a risk of monetary loss: gây cho công ty tổn thất nặng nề/ ký kết các hợp đồng rủi ro và đối mặt với nguy cơ mất tiền
▪️higher unemployment rates ≈ increase in the proportion of people who are out of work/jobless: tỷ lệ thất nghiệp cao hơn/ sự gia tăng trong tỷ lệ người không có việc làm
▪️the career that they are genuinely passionate about ≈ the career path that they have a passion for: sự nghiệp mà họ thực sự đam mê
▪️to have the chance to learn various skills and experience ≈ to have the opportunity to learn a wide range of useful skills and experience ≈ to have the opportunity to develop their creative thinking and sharpen their skills and abilities: có cơ hội học hỏi những kỹ năng và kinh nghiệm hữu ích/ có cơ hội phát triển tính sáng tạo và rèn dũy các kỹ năng
▪️to pursue their careers ≈ to chase after their dream careers: theo đuổi sự nghiệp của họ
▪️to stay in the same position for too long ≈ to do the same jobs for years ≈ to stay in the same job for a long period of time: ở tại một vị trí trong thời gian dài
▪️unemployment rates → levels of unemployment// levels of joblessness// unemployment levels: tỷ lệ thất nghiệp
the proportion of people who were unemployed// the proportion of people who were jobless// the proportion of people without work: tỷ lệ người thất nghiệp
Những cụm từ bên trên hay bất cứ bài đăng nào về Paraphrasing cũng mang tính chất tham khảo, bởi vì việc sử dụng cụm đồng nghĩa nào là còn tùy vào ngữ cảnh, ngữ nghĩa của câu văn, đoạn văn mình đang sử dụng. Huyền mong rằng những bài viết như thế này sẽ giúp bạn có thêm các đồng nghĩa để thay thế cho các cụm bị lặp lại trong bài nhé.
https://ielts-nguyenhuyen.com/paraphrasing-chu-de-work/
long working hours impact 在 Namewee 黃明志 Facebook 的最佳貼文
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《亞洲通才》專輯介紹
常常有人問我們:「黃明志到底還要發多少張“亞洲通”系列專輯啦?」
我們早練下一秒就立刻尷尬而不失禮貌地微笑說:「我們也不知道耶~」
但,人生的改變,總是突如其來。
每次被詢問總是超困擾的唱片行店員、戰戰兢兢怕搞錯上架資訊的音樂串流平台夥伴、訪問還要寫小抄怕口誤講錯的記者、DJ或樂評大大、每年都覺得「怎麼又來了」的金曲獎偉大評審、很喜歡黃明志但永遠搞不清楚要買哪張專輯的聽眾們!
你們的困擾,我們都知道!
而這一次!我們終於有答案了!
繼2013《亞洲通緝》、2015《亞洲通殺》、2016《亞洲通車》、2017《亞洲通吃》、2018《亞洲通牒》到2019《亞洲通話》!(其中還努力入圍了金曲獎三次最佳國語男歌手獎、三次最佳音樂錄影帶獎、一次年度最佳歌曲獎!)
「亞洲通」系列最終章!!!!!!
「亞洲通」系列最終章!!!!!!
「亞洲通」系列最終章!!!!!!
叛逆實力派創作歌手黃明志
勇敢集八年累積的超強音樂成就!
再給你集八點也換不到的超棒感動!
黃明志“亞洲通”系列最終大魔王專輯《亞洲通才》
轟動全球系列專輯最長紀錄,憾動無數聽膩亞洲通三字的音樂愛好者
象徵著一個音樂時代的結束,留給亞洲通音樂無限的惆悵與未來可能性
終於即將問世啦!!!
《亞洲通才》是黃明志有史以來規模最大的一張全創作專輯
從專輯概念開始,黃明志就打破所有時間、空間與人物生死的想像
集結七張亞洲通專輯一路走來的意念與傳承。
要向宇宙許下一個最強大的音樂願望:完成一張「致敬」專輯
從《一萬個開心的理由》、《對你愛完了》、《五百》、《我們的海闊天空》、《不要去Club》這些充滿黃明志風格的曲名,就足夠讓人充滿好奇又忍不住噴笑出聲。但黃明志對「致敬」二字的敬意,絕非玩笑。為了完成這一張他夢想中的「致敬」專輯,黃明志幾乎跑遍亞洲的所有國家和地區,從日本、台灣、香港、馬來西亞、中國到印度寶萊塢,思考調查找出了足以影響一個世代、國家或文化發展與傳承的重要音樂元素,用接近史料考證與科學研究的方式,日以繼夜焚膏繼晷地完成了這張,在現今音樂產業中可說是前無古人、後無來者的「致敬」專輯:《亞洲通才》。
在這張不簡單的「致敬」專輯中,充滿來自亞洲各國家地區、不可思議的厲害人物,共同對某個時代致意的驚人能量!從第一首《中國痛China Reggaeton》以雷鬼搭配中國傳統樂器,找來香港影帝黃秋生合唱合演就讓許多聽眾嚇到下巴脫臼!《我們的海闊天空》用激情搖滾加上饒舌,找來中國歌手富九毫無違和感致敬香港傳奇樂隊Beyond,更是讓許多香港聽眾熱淚盈眶連聽三百次!《你是我的青春》鄭重邀請到當年憑藉彈奏一首《Canon Rock》爆紅國際的音樂家JerryC 跨刀合作並合演音樂錄影帶,致敬黃明志與他共同經歷的Youtube 草創那自由的時代;最驚人的創意是:黃明志連對成人色情片都可以致敬!《不小心》這首遊走在愛情與色情邊緣的歌曲,竟然邀請到無人不知無人不曉的日本當紅女優三上悠亞攜手出演,讓許多宅男在電腦前(因為痛哭)而消耗掉好幾噸的衛生紙;而90 年代的復古電音一直是許多聽眾念念不忘的音樂情懷,黃明志大膽攜手台灣電音教父DJ Jerry 羅百吉,兩人合作新曲《不要去Club》,反諷幽默又好笑,瞬間帶領聽眾回到90 年代的夜店七彩旋轉球下!
光專輯合作陣容一字排開就夠讓人嚇人了,為了完成亞洲通系列最終章《亞洲通才》的致敬概念!搖滾、雷鬼、中國風、寶萊塢、饒舌、流行、抒情、電音、廣high等無數的音樂曲風;取樣、吉他、古樂器、甚至熱巴那手大鼓、沙貝琴、西塔琴等無數的樂器元素,黃明志將上述的音樂風格和音色大膽玩弄掌間、互相揉合,每首歌在詞曲、編曲、製作到音樂錄影帶拍攝,他都有著無限的靈感與點子!黃明志說:「這是我花最長時間、最投入、最激發創意的一張音樂作品了!」
以講求完美個性著稱的黃明志,在製作《亞洲通才》這張「致敬」專輯的過程中,常為了一個當時很經典的音色,花好幾個星期、聽好幾千個不同的音色庫、不斷想辦法詢問當年的音樂製作人或編曲師,才終於完成「致敬」的第一步:找到音色。接著又開始與編曲一同興奮討論,要怎麼將這個音色與其他現代音樂元素和音樂曲式互相結合,保留該時代的感動,同時締造新時代的意義。每一首音樂作品都花了難以想像的心血與時間,才終於創作出這張令人讚嘆不已、既復古又前衛的嶄新「致敬」概念專輯《亞洲通才》!
要「致敬」不難,要「模仿」也很簡單,但如何把對音樂最大的愛,展現在對無數也曾這樣愛著音樂的經典音樂人、他們所創造的音樂時代上,這絕不是件容易的事。從學生時代黃明志帶著一個背包窮遊亞洲各國,在不知多少個窮困潦倒的夜晚,聽著這一首首經典歌曲,想著這些充滿才華的音樂人,拿起吉他彈到破皮,一首一首地寫下去,只希望有一天能成為他們的一份子。而在經過金曲獎多次的肯定後,黃明志終於在音樂上找回熱情、感動與敬意。
2020 是全球因疫情而陷入絕望的一年,但黃明志回到自己對音樂最「粗」的熱情,最「深」的感動,和最「大」的敬意,邀請了無數亞洲重要的音樂人與各領域工作者,挑戰種種極端而不可能的工作模式,耗費幾萬小時的努力,終於完成了“亞洲通”系列的最終也是最重要的一張專輯《亞洲通才》。
「通才」二字,泛指什麼都會的人才,黃明志一直相信每一個人都有獨特的才華跟天份,不論是很會演戲的影帝、讓人們開心的AV 女優、努力練習的辣妹舞者,只要願意努力,都能在各自的領域中發揮驚人的才華!以「想要跟亞洲各個有才華的人們一起合作」為出發,不論國家、地區、思想、語言、政治、種族和文化,只用初衷、熱情、執著、努力、合作和感動去完成,這就是《亞洲通才》這張專輯。
聽完這張專輯,如果你也有那麼一點被觸動,如果你也開始想努力些什麼。那麼,這張集結亞洲各國許多人們的才華而完成的《亞洲通才》專輯,僅獻給你那份也許還不為人所知的---才華。
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《Asian Polymath》 Music Album Introduction
Asian Polymath is the biggest project Namewee has ever put on, the wholly self-written album transcends the concepts of time and dimensions, it reimagines the afterlife and bestows a whole new meaning for life and death. Asian Polymath is a cognition collectives of all the previous albums, it congregates the essence from the last generation’s works. Asian Polymath is a wish from the author to honor the greats.
From 10,000 Reasons To Make Me Happy, Stop Clubbing, Our Love Is Over, Beyond The Edge and Five Hundred. These very Namewee-ish song titles have definitely got people to burst into laughters and their interest piqued. However when it comes to ‘Honoring’, the word has put Namewee into serious thoughts. To hammer the album into perfection, Namewee has had a few excursions to countries and places such as Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, China, Malaysia and India’s Bollywood. Through his research and mid-night grinding, he discovered the musical element which could have an ever-lasting impact on a culture’s growth. By utilizing the historical sampling and referencing techniques, Namewee inducted the element into his most recent works to woo the industry once again.
As the opening title, China Reggaeton fuses the Chinese sound with Reggae to create a unique blend of flavours yet what attracts most is the fact that Anthony Perry, the HKFA laureate being invited to feature in the song. Beyond The Edge is a song which the Hong Kong people love the most, Fu Jiu from China has a voice that strongly resembles the legendary rock band main vocals from Hong Kong – Beyond, hats off to the legends! Canon Rock 2020 is blessed to feature the song’s original creator – JerryC, the song commemorates the first wave YouTube content creators and a backstory of how Namewee rose to prominence. I Shot You shows that Namewee has limitless creativity, he wants to honour the Adult Video actresses and particularly JAV for accompanying him during his loneliest hours. Besides that, the appearance of Yua Mikami has garnered the music video a lot of unwanted attention. Do you still remember the 90s retro disco music? Stop Clubbing is a song that discourages young adults to go to such places. Head figure of Taiwan’s EDM, DJ Jerry collaborates with Namewee to rewind time back to the 90s happiest hours.
To complete the Asian Polymath formula, the finale of the ‘Asia’ albums. Unprecedented guest invitations and collaborations in the album far exceeds the industry’s common standard, in addition to the vast music genres such as Rock,R&B, Rap, Reggae, Ancient Chinese, Hindustani, Modern Pop, EDM and Disco. Nonetheless, sampling techniques, piano, guitars and strings, ancient instruments, Kompang, Sitar, Sape and countless instruments were used. Namewee greatly expanded the instrument capabilities and infused them with his creativity. During each stage of the process, the artiste was always brimming with ideas, the artist even exclaimed: ‘This project has my brain wrenched! My most time-consuming project ever!’
As a perfectionist, Namewee would always need to delve into his massive sound libraries to rummage a voicing that could match the corresponding time period, sometimes it could take weeks to filter a suitable candidate. Namewee would even go to the extreme by attempting to contact the original song producer to locate the most accurate sound but that’s just the first baby footsteps. Then, he would discuss with his arranger for ways to make the sound more modern, to fit the old blood in a new body. Asian Polymath is amazing for its preservation of the retro elements but still modern sounding aspect.
To differ ‘Honouring’ and ‘Imitating’ has its difficulties, the fine line between the 2 is ambivalent and blurry. Hence, Namewee has his own answer to such a question, he believes that by paying homage to the classics, their people and legacies would be the huge difference maker. Long story short, Namewee was already a backpacker in his college years, while he was travelling with a very tight budget in Asia, it was the classics that kept reminding him to be diligent and stoic.
The Corona-pandemic has ravaged 2020 into pieces, many were despair and despondent but Namewee persevered, thus giving birth to Asian Polymath. The word ‘Polymath’ means a person who possesses wide knowledge and talent, Namewee believes that everyone is born with talent yet true success is only granted to the most hardworking genius. Asian Polymath is Namewee’s desire for working with every talented person he came across in Asia, with burning passion comes unparalleled talent, that’s the last calling of Asian Polymath.
#黃明志 #Namewee #亞洲通才 #AsianPolymath
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Long weekly working hours increase stress levels because of the strain in lifestyle. Most people work late because of overwhelming workloads. ... <看更多>
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In China, a study found that long working hours were significantly associated with depression and poor well-being among employees (Li et al., ... ... <看更多>