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The Wizard and the Prophet:
Two Remarkable Scientists and Their Dueling Visions to
Shape Tomorrow’s World
巫師與先知
誠品9月選書
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地球氣候驟變，環境資源有限，面對明日世界的生態挑戰，
你是「先知」，還是「巫師」？
這是全球的問題，更是我們臺灣現在正面臨的一個嚴峻問題！
一本引領我們深入思考「人類」與「自然」關係的書！
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作者： Charles C. Mann 查爾斯．曼恩
譯者： 甘錫安, 周沛郁
出版： 衛城出版
shop
誠品：
https://www.eslite.com/product/1001260912682048495000
金石堂：
https://www.kingstone.com.tw/basic/2014450053088/
博客來：
https://www.books.com.tw/products/0010898513
#衛城出版 #巫師與先知 #日央設計 #誠品選書 #Newwork
Trong nhóm mình có bạn nào là data scientist không?
Gần đây, có khá nhiều tranh luận về công việc của một data scientist cần biết những gì. Nhiều công ty muốn data scientist làm full-stack: quản lý hoàn toàn một dự án từ lúc viết code thử nghiệm trên máy tính cá nhân (development) đến lúc đẩy code ra ngoài cho thiên hạ đều dùng (production).
Bài viết này thảo luận:
1. Có nên yêu cầu data scientist trở thành full-stack?
2. Lý do khiến công ty yêu cầu data scientist rành rọt hai kỹ năng khác nhau hoàn toàn: kỹ năng xây dựng mô hình thử nghiệm (cần biết nhiều về data science), và kỹ năng đẩy code (cần biết nhiều về infrastructure).
3. So sánh một số công cụ có thể giúp data scientist không phải động chân động tay đến infrastructure mà vẫn có thể quản lý một dự án từ đầu đến cuối.
Bài này có lẽ động chạm nỗi niềm của nhiều data scientist nên khá nhiều người đồng tình và bình luận trên Hacker News.
Bài này khá chuyên môn, nên bạn nào không quan tâm đến công nghệ thì đừng đọc :P
鴞鸚鵡是極度瀕危物種，1995年全球只餘下約50隻生活於新西蘭的斯圖爾特島上，現今有約200隻。科學家一直擔心牠們群族太小，會會因近親繁殖導致基因的有害突變越來越多而出現遺傳疾病。但最近研究發現，牠們基因裡的有害突變比預期的要少，而且有些原有的有害突變亦消失了。
Kakapo is a critically endangered species; there were only around 50 of them left living on Stewart Island of New Zealand in 1995, and now there are around 200 of them on the island. Scientists worry the population of kakapo is too small and inbreeding will cause more harmful mutations and lead to genetic diseases. However, a recent study found that there are actually fewer harmful mutation in their genes than scientists expected, some original harmful mutations have disappeared as well.
本月初，一項新法律在美國德州生效，禁止懷孕六週後進行人工流產，成為先進國家中最嚴格的墮胎法之一。反觀世界第二大羅馬天主教國，墨西哥最高法院週二裁定，懲罰墮胎違憲，成為墨西哥女性健康與人權倡導者的重大勝利。
講義
👉 本集限定公開下載 PDF：https://bit.ly/3Acfk2E
👉 嘖嘖訂閱版本：https://bit.ly/ssyingwen_notes
🍼 網站 (相關文章 / 影片)：https://ssyingwen.com/ssep52
🖼️ IG 單字卡: https://bit.ly/ssyingwenIG
———
本集 timestamps
0:00 Intro
1:37 第一遍英文朗讀
4:00 新聞 & 相關單字解說
18:22 額外單字片語
24:34 第二遍英文朗讀
———
臉書社團 (朗讀文字)：https://www.facebook.com/groups/ssyingwen/posts/301461465073433/
朗讀內容參考了
VOA: https://www.voanews.com/americas/mexicos-top-court-decriminalizes-abortion-watershed-moment
NPR 1: https://www.npr.org/2021/09/07/1034925270/mexico-abortion-decriminalized-supreme-court
NPR 2: https://www.npr.org/2021/09/01/1033202132/texas-abortion-ban-what-happens-next
The Dallas Morning News: https://www.dallasnews.com/news/world/2021/09/07/mexico-lifts-abortion-ban-even-as-texas-embraces-it/
The Guardian: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2021/sep/09/biden-administration-sue-texas-abortion-law
———
本集提到的單字片語：
Texas 德州
SB 8 (Senate Bill 8) 德州參議院第八議案
Abortion(s) 人工流產、墮胎
Near-total abortion ban 幾乎完全的墮胎禁令
Rape 強姦
Incest 亂倫
Pro-choice 捍衛選擇權
Pro-life 捍衛生命權
Forced pregnancy 強迫懷孕
Democrats 民主黨
Republicans 共和黨
Heartbeat 心跳
Fetal heartbeat 胎兒的心跳
Scientists 科學家們
Embryo 胚胎
Ultrasound 超音波
Fetus 胎兒
Border 邊境
Mexico 墨西哥
Brazil 巴西
Roman Catholic Church 羅馬天主教會
Supreme court 最高法院
Unanimously一致通過的
Decriminalizes 除罪化
Legalize 合法化
Latin America 拉丁美洲
Conservative 保守
Illegal 違法的
Argentina 阿根廷
Irony / ironic / ironically
Sarcasm / sarcastic
Coahuila 墨西哥北部與德州鄰近的州
Mexico City 墨西哥城
Trimester 三個月
Restrictive 嚴格限制的
Insidious 陰險的
Draconian 苛刻的
Cruel 殘忍的
Abortion rights 墮胎權
Roe v. Wade 羅訴韋德案
Landmark decision / judgement
Viability 胎兒在母體外有生存能力
Governor 州長
Attorney general 司法部長
Abortion providers 提供墮胎的醫療機構
Sue 起訴、吿
Whistleblower 吹哨者
Mum 沈默
Clearly 明顯的
Unconstitutional 違反憲法
Kamala Harris 賀錦麗
Not negotiable 不容商量的
Jen Psaki 白宮發言人
Unequivocal 毫不含糊的、非常明確的
Irrational 不理智的
Super Typhoon Chanthu 強颱璨樹
Philippines 菲律賓
Hurricane Ida 颶風艾達
♥️ 喜歡時事英文 podcast 嗎？♥️
你可以支持我繼續錄製 podcast 👉 https://bit.ly/zeczec_ssyingwen
————
#podcast #墮胎權 #女權 #學英文 #英文筆記 #英文學習 #英文 #每日英文 #托福 #雅思 #雅思英語 #雅思托福 #多益 #多益單字 #播客 #國際新聞 #英文新聞 #英文聽力 #taiwanpodcast
本集廣告與「Lenovo」合作播出
Lenovo「ThinkPad P15 第二代」上市啦！
它是一台創作者筆電✨
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✓官網客製化方案，最高可搭載第 11 代 Intel®Core™ i9 或 Intel®Xeon®處理器（兩者均採用 vPro®技術），繁重工作瞬間變成「小菜一碟」👌🏻
✓全套 ISV 認證，專業功能一次擁有！
👉🏻現在到官網輸入志祺七七專屬優惠碼「77P15G2」，享獨家優惠價和額外8%折扣！
https://bit.ly/3iDw9gg
👉🏻更多P系列
https://bit.ly/3ADOIaC
#ThinkPadP15第二代
#LenovoTW
本集節目內容由志祺七七頻道製作，不代表「Lenovo」立場。
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＃人類基因組計劃 ＃基因專利大戰
各節重點：
00:00 開頭
01:28【Lenovo筆電 】廣告段落
02:33 那些年，我們還搞不懂的基因
03:44 人類基因組計劃：啟動！
05:39 利益驅使民間企業搶進
06:28 賽雷拉公司怎麼做到的？
07:41 基因專利大戰
08:41 人類基因解碼競賽的結局
10:21 我們的觀點
11:13 問題
11:39 結尾
【 製作團隊 】
｜企劃：宇軒
｜腳本：宇軒
｜編輯：土龍
｜剪輯後製：鎮宇
｜剪輯助理：歆雅／珊珊
｜演出：志祺
——
【 本集參考資料 】
→A complete human genome sequence is close: how scientists filled in the gaps：https://go.nature.com/385ngpL
→人类基因组计划wiki：https://bit.ly/3AYYWSS
→基因研究的怪才，克雷格·凡特生日｜科學史上的今天：10/14 - 泛科學：https://bit.ly/2WgJqDe
→人類基因圖譜初稿完成 │ 科學史上的今天：06/26 - 泛科學：https://bit.ly/3j6kRRY
→人類基因組#專利問題：https://bit.ly/2UEyIFM
→克萊格·凡特：https://bit.ly/3Dd5Tl4
→Can genes be patented?：https://bit.ly/3zc24dM
→人類基因組測序的競賽 - Tien Nguyen：https://bit.ly/2UKX0y4
→科普 | 上个世纪的辉煌——人类基因组计划竞赛的故事 - 知乎：https://bit.ly/2WbQ3qy
→《人類基因體解碼後的商機》- 科學發展，2002年6月354期：https://bit.ly/2UEyRci
→《焦點報導：人類基因計畫競賽始末》- 科學月刊，2000 年第 31 卷第 8 期：https://bit.ly/3yeMzAd
→《焦點報導：基因密碼的歸屬權》-科學月刊，2000 年第 31 卷第 8 期
→基因檢測的倫理與道德議題：https://bit.ly/3sIJMhU
→人類基因體 10 年之後？ 4 大研究願景和 10 大預測 - 基因線上：https://bit.ly/2WglAYh
→多元觀點：基因專利權歸誰所屬？ - 基因線上：https://bit.ly/2UEdBmX
→美國最高法院：人類基因將不能取得專利權：https://bit.ly/2W9Pc9R
【 延伸閱讀 】
→腦部健檢／基因檢測有必要嗎？其實多數人看不出明顯風險：https://bit.ly/3zb59L7
→基因教父陳奕雄：https://bit.ly/3zbhnDs
＼每週７天，每天７點，每次７分鐘，和我們一起了解更多有趣的生活議題吧！／
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The first nature documentary series on global endangered species in Taiwan, 《Orphans of the Earth》presents three new episodes in 2021 《Elves of Taiwan》，that reach out to the sky, the sea and the grasslands only to reveal precocious footages of the endangered endemic species that are known for extreme rarity, minimal sighting rate and videotaping challenges—Taiwan Grass Owls, the Taiwanese Humpback Dolphins, and the Formosan pangolins.
The production crew of “Elves of Taiwan” partakes in perhaps the most difficult animal rescue operations in line with conservation efforts and the most dignified science-based survey projects. The program unveils diversified local landscapes and endemic species completed by various angles and perspectives—from aerial rescues, ocean investigations, to underground bone excavations; it is indeed a brutally honest series that documents the conservation and restoration of the terrestrial, oceanic, and airborne endemic species in Taiwan.
In the Southwestern badlands in Taiwan, there is a very mysterious owl of terrestrial habitats, the Taiwan grass owls, and as of today, scientists are still unable to decipher its whereabouts and behaviors. Against all odds, the production team followed up all kinds of clues for two years— from bird net rescues, follow-up research, to nocturnal studies— and is finally able to present the stirring life story of these aerial elves of Taiwan as they face the changes and destructions in their habitats.
■台灣1001個故事 說不完的故事
每周日晚間9點，請鎖定東森新聞【台灣1001個故事】唷！
更多精彩內容鎖定《台灣1001個故事》
https://www.youtube.com/user/ettvtaiwan1001
#台灣的精靈 #地球的孤兒 #台灣草鴞 #白心儀 #台灣1001個故事 #屏科大鳥類生態研究室 #嘉大棲地生態研究室 #台灣雪景 #野生梅花鹿 #自然科學紀實節目
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