特斯拉正在研究透過分散式太陽能搭配儲能模式來革新現有電網調度技術。(02/17/2020 Electrek 、新浪新聞中心)
據Electrek報導,特斯拉正在研究「可擴展的分級能源分配網格」技術,這可能會徹底改變電網分配太陽能的方式。到目前為止,特斯拉的能源部門,主要涉及部署分散式太陽能發電和能源存儲資產。
但是去年,特斯拉CEO馬斯克表示,「特斯拉能源正在成為分散式全球公共事業,可能超過汽車業務」。特斯拉現在計劃優化所有的太陽能和能源資產,為用戶及電網獲取更多的價值。
Tesla is working on technology to revolutionize the electrical grid with distributed solar power (Fred Lambert
- Feb. 17th 2020 2:35 pm ET)
Tesla is working on technology for “a scalable hierarchical energy distribution grid” that could revolutionize how the electrical grid distributes solar power.
To date, Tesla’s energy division, Tesla Energy, mostly involved deploying distributed solar power and energy storage assets.
But last year, CEO Elon Musk said that “Tesla Energy is becoming a distributed global utility and could outgrow the automotive business“:
Tesla Energy is going to be a major part of Tesla’s activity in the future. And Tesla’s mission from the beginning has been to accelerate the advent of sustainable energy — that means sustainable energy generation and sustainable energy consumption in the form of electric vehicles.
Tesla plans to optimize all the solar and energy assets that it is installing at its customers’ homes in order to get as much value for them and the electric grid.
In a new patent application, Tesla describes the problem:
Despite the advantages associated with integrating grid-connected PV energy generation with onsite energy storage, there are a number of challenges that make it difficult to efficiently deploy and control such integrated systems, particularly on a large, distributed scale. For example, it is tremendously difficult to attempt to control large numbers of energy generation and/or storage systems installed at various sites (in various geographic locations) utilizing differing device types that may have different capabilities, differing grid requirements, differing weather conditions, differing energy pricing schemes, etc.
They explain that “there is a need for efficient, intelligent, adaptive control systems for energy generation and/or storage systems.”
In the new patent application, Tesla describes its new technology for “a scalable hierarchical energy distribution grid utilizing homogeneous control logic”:
Techniques are disclosed for implementing a scalable hierarchical energy distribution grid utilizing homogeneous control logic are disclosed that provide distributed, autonomous control of a multitude of sites in an energy system using abstraction and aggregation techniques. A hierarchical energy distribution grid utilizing homogeneous control logic is provided that includes multiple control modules arranged in a hierarchy. Each control module can implement a same energy optimization scheme logic to directly control site energy resources and possibly energy resources of sites associated with control modules existing below it in the hierarchy. Each control module can act autonomously through use a similar set of input values to the common optimization scheme logic.
Electrek’s Take
From my understanding, Tesla is trying to deploy systems to automate demand management in order to more accurately match it with its distributed energy assets, both generation (solar power) and storage (Powerwall), at scale.
With Tesla deploying more solar power, especially since introducing its subscription model that doesn’t require any money down and only monthly payments, much like a regular electric utility, the company is getting a lot of data that could help it optimize those systems.
This could lead to some new pricing models that could have a massive impact on the electric utility business.
完整內容請見:
https://electrek.co/2020/02/17/tesla-technology-revolutionize-electric-grid/
https://tech.sina.cn/2020-02-18/detail-iimxxstf2279456.d.html
♡
utility patent 在 惇安法律事務所 Lexcel Partners Facebook 的精選貼文
惇安智財快訊 第89期
2017年12月1日
主編:王惠玲
訊息快遞
1. [美國] 專利申請規費調漲,自2018年1月16日生效 <作者:王惠玲/鄭菩緯>
美國專利商標局(US Patent and Trademark Office, USPTO)公佈了更新的專利規費清單,調升多項規費,自2018年1月16日生效,摘述如下:
臨時專利申請案(Provisional Application):
申請規費自美金(以下同)260元(小實體為130元)調升為280元(小實體為140元) 。
實用專利(Utility Patent):
實用專利(即相當於發明專利)以紙本申請之基本規費自280元(小實體為140元)調升為300元(小實體為150元),電子申請之基本規費小實體70元調升為75元。檢索規費自600元(小實體為300元)調升為660元(小實體為330元),審查規費自720元(小實體為360元)調升為760元(小實體為380元) 。延遲補正規費自140元(小實體為70元)調升為160元(小實體為80元)。請求項超過20項之超項規費自每項80美元(小實體為40美元)調升為100元(小實體為50元)。實用專利發證規費(issue fee)自960美元(小實體為480美元) 調升為1000美元(小實體為500美元)。而針對序列表的規費,改以新的收費標準,當以電子形式呈送之序列表超過300MB到800MB的規費為1000元(小實體為500元),超過800MB則為10000美元(小實體為5000元)。
設計專利(Design Patent):
設計專利基本申請規費自180元(小實體為90元)調升為200元(小實體為100元),檢索及審查規費則分別自120元及460元(小實體為60元及230元)調升為160元及600元(小實體為80元及300元)。因此設計專利申請規費之總和自目前的760美元(小實體為380美元)提高至960美元(小實體為480美元)。此外,設計專利發證規費自560美元(小實體為280美元) 調升為700美元(小實體為350美元)。
植物專利(Plant Patent):
植物植物專利基本規費自180元(小實體為90元)調升為200元(小實體為100元),檢索及審查規費則分別自380元及580元(小實體為190元及290元)調升為420元及620元(小實體為580元及310元)。植物專利申請規費之總和自目前的1140美元(小實體為570美元)提高至1240美元(小實體為620美元)。植物專利發證規費自760美元(小實體為380美元) 調升為800美元(小實體為400美元)。
展期規費及維持規費則未作更動。然而,專利審理暨上訴委員會(Patent Trial and Appeal Board;PTAB)的上訴費用雖不調整,但多方複審程序(Inter Partes Review , IPR) 的規費自6500美元提高至15500美元,超過20個請求項的超項規費由每項200美元提高至300美元;核准後複審(Post-Grant Reviews, PGR)及涵蓋商業方法專利過渡期複審(Covered Business Method (CBM) Reviews or proceedings)的規費由12000美元調升為16000美元,超項規費由每項250美元提高至375美元;有相當大之漲幅。
參考資料:Setting and Adjusting Patent Fees During Fuscak Year 2017, Department of Commerce, Patent and Trademark Office, 37 CFR Parts 1, 41 and 42 [Docket No. PTO-P-2015-0056] Federal Register Vol. 82, No. 218, November 14, 2017 (https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/…/FR-2017-11-14/pdf/2017-24390.pdf)
全文下載:http://www.lexcelpartners.com.tw/…/%E6%83%87%E5%AE%89%E6%99…
utility patent 在 北美智權報 Facebook 的最佳貼文
淨水器專利占半,小米還是手機公司嗎?
估計大多數人很難相信,靠安卓 (Android) 定制系統起家、憑低價智慧型手機出位的小米,居然有近一半獲得授權的實用新型專利 (Utility Model patent) 與「水處理或淨水器」相關。不過,這就是小米專利家底的真實現狀之一。截止2015年5月25日,小米已累計獲得的專利授權中,包括42件發明專利、96件實用新型專利和102件外觀設計專利。其中,在99件已獲得授權的實用新型專利中,有44件與水處理相關。
小米公司儼然要成爲一家「淨水器」公司了......
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