【每日國際選讀】
#文末挑戰多益選擇題📝
美國經濟有多糟?
看這5大企業就知道
開啟「接收通知」和「搶先看」每天吸收雙語時事新知
來讀華爾街日報獨家
🔥 An Earnings Snapshot That Shines a Light on a Messy Economy
美國經濟有多糟?看這幾份關鍵收益報告便可知
- snapshot 簡介;簡要情況
- shine a light on… 揭開、呈現出
🧐 As the reports roll in, investors will be awash in data, and it can be difficult, especially in this uncertain economic environment, to identify the most telling numbers. The coronavirus pandemic has been a boon to some sectors, such as technology, while battering companies in the financial and energy industries.
隨著收益報告陸續發布,投資者將被鋪天蓋地的數據所淹沒,在當今這種不確定的經濟環境下,找出其中最關鍵的數字變得更加困難。對科技等產業來說,新冠疫情是「蜜糖」,但對金融和能源業來說,這場病毒大流行卻是「砒霜」。
- awash 充滿的;充斥的;泛濫的
- telling 反映真實情況的;顯露內心活動的
- batter 接連猛打、重擊
✏️ Whirlpool’s North American Sales
惠而浦公司北美銷售
Whirlpool’s quarterly North American sales had been pretty steady at about $3 billion for the past two years. They slid to $2.5 billion in the first quarter and are expected to fall to $2.3 billion in the second quarter. Analysts don’t expect a recovery to prior levels until the third quarter of 2021, according to FactSet. Whirlpool shares are down 3.4% this year.
過去兩年,惠而浦北美季度銷售額一直穩定在30億美元(約台幣883億元)左右,第一財季降至25億美元,預計第二財季將降至23億美元。根據FactSet的數據,分析師預計該公司季度銷售額要到2021年第三季度才能恢復到疫情前的水平,惠而浦股價今年以來下跌3.4%。
- slid 下滑;衰落(slide的過去式)
- shares 股票;股份
💰 Discount-Store Sales
折扣商店銷售
Watch for Dollar General Corp. ’s sales. It has 16,000 stores in 46 states, so it has broad reach. Sales were rising through 2018 and 2019 as job creation and economic growth were tapering off. They were up again in the first quarter and are expected to post a rise in the second as well. Dollar General shares are up 21% this year, while Walmart is up 11%.
接著來關注Dollar General Corp. 的銷售情況,該公司在美國46個州有1.6萬家門市,業務內容十分廣泛。在2018年和2019年美國就業和經濟增長放緩時,該公司的銷售額保持增長。該公司第一季度銷售額再次增長,預計第二季度銷售額也將持續增長。Dollar General股價今年累計上漲了21%,同期沃爾瑪股價則上漲11%。
- taper off 逐漸變小;逐步減弱
未完待續...
看完前2個例子
欲知Apple等其他重要企業的狀況?
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❓❓多益模擬題❓:
Sales have gradually _______ since the coronavirus pandemic _____ companies in the financial and energy industries.
🙋🏻♀️🙋🏼♀️
A. tapped off/ battered
B. tapered off/ battered
C. tapered off/ buttered
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tapering off 在 文茜的世界周報 Sisy's World News Facebook 的精選貼文
0331紐約時報
*紐約市死亡人數已經達到914人,確診病例為38000人
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/nyregion/coronavirus-new-york-update.html?smid=nytcore-ios-share
* 紐約州死亡人數1218,星期日一天之內死亡253人,紐約州長在美國東岸星期一記者會中表示病毒最糟的時刻尚未來臨。美國海軍艦隊改造的醫療船已經抵達紐約港口。
Governor Cuomo said that 1,218 people had died in New York, up from 965 on Sunday morning.
Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo, briefing reporters on Monday, said that the worst of the coronavirus outbreak was yet to come, even as another 253 people died in the state in a 24-hour period.
“If you wait to prepare for a storm to hit, it is too late,” the governor said. “You have to prepare before the storm hits. And in this case the storm is when you hit that high point, when you hit that apex. How do you know when you’re going to get there? You don’t.”
The governor spoke at the Javits Center, a convention hall in Manhattan that was quickly turned into a 1,000-bed emergency hospital. His remarks came shortly after a Navy hospital ship arrived in the city.
The setting for Mr. Cuomo’s briefing underscored New York’s urgent efforts to prepare its health care system for the wave of sick people that is expected to further overwhelm hospitals in just a few weeks.
Here are other developments from Monday:
New York reported almost 7,000 new cases of the virus, bringing the total to nearly 66,500. Most of the cases were in New York City, where, officials reported later on Monday, 38,087 people had been infected.
The number of virus-related deaths in New York City rose to 914 Monday afternoon, up 138 from around the same time Sunday, officials said.
Gov. Philip D. Murphy of New Jersey announced 3,347 new positive coronavirus cases in the state, bringing the total to 16,636. There were 37 new deaths, for a total of 198.
Gov. Ned Lamont of Connecticut announced 578 new coronavirus cases in the state, bringing the total to 2,571. There were two new deaths, for a total of 36 in the state.
In New York, the number of people hospitalized was 9,517, up 12 percent from yesterday. Of those, 2,352 are in ventilator-equipped intensive care rooms.
In a hopeful note, Mr. Cuomo said that while the number of hospitalizations continues to grow, the rate which it is growing was tapering off. “We had a doubling of cases every two days, then a doubling every three days and a doubling every four days, then every five,” Mr. Cuomo said. “We now have a doubling of cases every six days. So while the overall number is going up, the rate of doubling is actually down.”
More than 4,200 people have been discharged from hospitals.
New York has tested more than 186,000 people in March, about one percent of the state’s population. But while New York’s testing capacity far outpaces that of other states, it has not reached the critical-mass level public health experts say is necessary to more precisely identify the spread of the virus.
*【冠狀病毒實時更新】
*儘管很少有證據表明這種藥物能有效對抗這種病毒,但美國食品藥品監督管理局於本週末獲得了緊急批准,允許使用兩種長期使用的瘧疾藥物來治療接受冠狀病毒住院的患者。
*奧地利將從本週開始購買雜貨時,要求所有居民都戴口罩,但越來越多的專家對現行指南提出質疑,即健康人不需要戴口罩。
*世界各地的領導者都在極小的阻力下調用全面執行權。
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/world/coronavirus-live-news-updates.html
*【美國護士死亡,醫生病倒,病毒前線引起恐慌】
由於冠狀病毒的人數繼續上升,醫院和醫護人員累垮,經濟受損,使更多的城市面臨致命病毒突襲,國會議員和川普政府把注意力轉向新的措施,新規劃包含後果。
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/nyregion/ny-coronavirus-doctors-sick.html
*【“監獄是培養皿”:病毒在獄中傳播時,美國當局釋放囚犯】
冠狀病毒正在美國的監獄和監獄中迅速傳播,在那裡不可能與社會保持距離,並且廣泛禁止使用消毒劑,促使全國各地的當局在最近幾週釋放了數千名囚犯,以試圖減慢感染速度,挽救生命並保存醫療資源。
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/us/coronavirus-prisons-jails.html
*【川普認為冠狀病毒測試不再是問題,但各州長們不同意】
川普總統在電話會議上告訴各州州長,“他幾週以來都沒有聽說過檢測”,這表明長期缺乏用於檢測人冠狀病毒的試劑盒不再是問題。但是州長們並沒有表示支持。有州長表示“從字面上看,如果沒有CDC的測試套件,我們將無法進行測試。”
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/us/politics/trump-governors-coronavirus-testing.html
*【美國死亡人數超三千,考慮採取更多緊急措施】
據約翰•霍普金斯大學統計資料,全球確診患者已超過78萬,其中美國位居首位,確診數字已達16萬,死亡人數超三千。過去一天美國共新增確診病例兩萬餘,目前病死率最高的地區仍屬紐約。
https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html
*【福特汽車和通用電氣將生產50,000台呼吸機】
知情人士說,由於死亡人數激增,案件激增,兩家公司已緊急採取行動尋找零件,下訂單和部署工人。通常需要數週或數月才能完成的任務已在幾天之內完成。兩家公司預計將在三週內開始生產,第一批呼吸機將在四月底之前交付。https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/business/gm-ventilators-coronavirus-trump.html
*【加強檢測,失業和冠狀病毒計劃常見問題】
川普總統已經簽署了一項兩黨制的2兆美元經濟救濟計劃,為受冠狀病毒大流行影響的數千萬美國家庭提供援助。其組成部分包括對個人的刺激性支付,擴大的失業覆蓋面,學生貸款,不同的退休帳戶規則等等。
https://www.nytimes.com/article/coronavirus-stimulus-package-questions-answers.html
*【紐約最新】
*州長Cuomo說,紐約有1,218人死亡,高於週日早晨的965人。
*一名男子被指控對聯邦調查局幹員咳嗽,並說他感染了病毒。
“Rickers Island災難的恐懼越來越嚴重。
*紐澤西州的國民警衛隊員死於新冠病毒這是美軍首例。
*隨著病毒鬥爭的日益激烈,紐約的醫院面臨著4億美元的削減。
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/nyregion/coronavirus-new-york-update.html
*【產業最新】
*週一華爾街股市上漲,因為投資者競購了醫療保健公司的股票,報告有助于冠狀病毒爆發的產品的進展。
標普500指數攀升超過3%,上週表現強勁。標準普爾500指數在連續三天創下自1933年以來的最高水平後,上週上漲了10%
*週一獲勝者包括強生公司,該公司表示已確定該病毒疫苗的主要候選藥物,併計劃擴大生產和臨床測試。雅培(Abbott Laboratories)揚升的報導稱,該公司已宣布一種新的檢測方法可在五分鐘內檢測到該病毒,已被食品和藥物管理局批准使用。
*在過去兩天裡,Facebook和Twitter撤下了以巴西總統Jair Bolsonaro相關的發文,此前他發布的誤導性冠狀病毒視頻。
*梅西百貨公司(Macy's)同時擁有Bloomingdale's和Bluemercury,該公司週一表示,損失了“大部分”財務,將關閉百貨公司。
*紐約總檢察長對Zoom的隱私和安全性有疑問
*Instacart購物者正在就安全問題進行罷工。
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/business/stock-market-today-coronavirus.html
*【中國傳染病預警系統為何失靈】
SARS之後,中國建立了國家傳染病直報系統,旨在快速、全面地上報早期病例。然而,在武漢去年12月出現不明原因肺炎患者時,這個系統沒有生效。一個旨在保護醫療專業知識不受政治幹預的系統是如何屈從的?在中國的政治等級制度下,醫生理論上的確可以直接上報病例,但醫院不願也無力與地方領導人對抗。而武漢官員正是出於政治上對透露壞消息的反感,令醫院在上報系統中隱瞞了資訊。即便在北京介入之後,他們仍固步自封,使醫院束手束腳。
https://cn.nytimes.com/china/20200330/coronavirus-china/
*【中國全力生產防疫物資,但如何確保品質?】
為了抗擊全球冠狀病毒大流行,中國龐大的製造機器已經開始超速運轉,為國內外提供口罩、檢測試劑盒、呼吸面罩以及其他設備。但矛盾也逐漸顯現出來:在工廠重組生產線、新企業湧入的情況下,市場上出現了大量假冒偽劣產品。如何在鼓勵生產的同時,杜絕不良和未經認證的產品?
https://cn.nytimes.com/business/20200330/china-coronavirus-masks-tests/
*【東京夏季奧運會將於2021年7月23日開幕】
東京奧運會將延遲至2021年7月23日開幕。國際奧會和東京奧組委30日聯合宣佈,推遲後的東京奧運會將於2021年7月23日至8月8日舉行。
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/sports/olympics/tokyo-olympics-date-coronavirus.html
*【病毒在以色列猶太人中激增,但許多人藐視以色列的規定】
以色列極端正統派猶太教區病毒傳播速度比其他地區快八倍,官員正在考慮封鎖整個社區,以保護更多人。專家們將病毒在該地區的迅速傳播此歸因於極端正統派猶太教徒家庭龐大、對國家權威高度不信任、宗教領袖對健康風險的無知、對電子和世俗媒體的厭惡,以及人們對以社區活動為中心的生活方式的虔誠。
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/30/world/middleeast/coronavirus-israel-cases-orthodox.html
tapering off 在 TrendForce Facebook 的最佳解答
Product orders are tapering off across the PV supply chain as some projects that are required to connect to the grid before the year-end deadline are almost completed. Though polysilicon, wafer and cell prices have been on the rise during the past one and half months, the market demand has cooled down a bit. Corrine Lin, assistance research manager of EnergyTrend, a division of TrendForce, stated that prices of polysilicon, wafers and cells will soon experience a small decline.
tapering off 在 Rain tapering off - YouTube 的推薦與評價
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